week 10

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109 Terms

1
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contemporary architecture that uses computer technology in design and fabrication, to achieve highly complex formal, spatial, and tectonic buildings.
Digital Baroque
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restrained major form only restrained palette complex surface detail starts computer complexity discussion
Meta‐Rationalism
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Design trend which combines rational (regular) form with irrational/irregular 2D and/or 3D distorting influences, which subvert the regular reading of the form.
Meta‐rationalism
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3 traits of meta rationalism

1. Visually and tectonically complex building envelopes which investigate patterns – pixelations ‐ perforations – punctures
2. Layered facades with patterns derived from geometric, historical, and/or abstracted biological/natural information; mapped onto and/or through rational form
3. Irregular 2D holes and/or 3D voids which subtract from and break up the rationality of the major form
5
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When the outer layer of the façade sits outside the thermal envelope, providing aesthetical appeal and some weather screening, but exists as a double‐skin, with weatherproofing (air and moisture infiltration) moved to the inner layer.
rainscreen
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Ornamental cast metal trellis work, laid on the ground, surrounds the buildings and is continued up the walls
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner
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The facade is designed as a double skin façade
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner
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The shutters are constructed of the same stainless steel sheaths as the rest of the facade. These are perforated in different grades according to the requirementsfor view and daylight
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner
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‘Corona’ rainscreen composed of bronze‐ colored cast aluminum panels
National Museum of African American History and Culture by David Adjaye
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2 layers of matching pattern. Exterior glass has a mirrored frit, interior layer is an opaque ceramic frit
John Lewis Department Store by Foreign Office Architects
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Diamond panel skin with mix of convex flat frosted concave
Prada Tokyo by Herzog & De Meuron
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The dramatic copper facade is perforated and textured to replicate the impression made by light filtering through a tree canopy
De Young Museum by Herzog & De Meuron
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A showcase for new meta‐rationalist design. Two main buildings are… The Birds nest and The Water Cube
2008 Olympics
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In mathematics, a _____________ is a way of dividing space into a number of regions. consisting of all points closer to that seed than to any other
Voronoi diagram
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Common growth and spacing principle in nature. Has structural logic and efficiency built in.
Voronoi systems
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Glass box penetrated by tree‐like cage columns which blend structure, data, light, and circulation
Sendai Mediatheque by Toyo Ito
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Mesh with irregular bubble voids serves as second skin, diffusing light
The Orange Cube by Jakob + MacFarlane
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Curved tube of changing diameter creates void for light to penetrate deeper into building
The Orange Cube by Jakob + MacFarlane
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amorphous "holes" that ran vertically up through the building. these "atria" were originally envisioned as large spaces that opened up into the hallways and connected floors of the building in clever ways.
Simmons Hall by Steven Holl
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Glass curtain wall with irregularly‐shaped frosted areas, warped ripples, and scoop balconies emerging from the surface.
Elbe Philharmonic by Herzog & De Meuron
21
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Elbe Philharmonic by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
22
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Elbe Philharmonic by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
23
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Elbe Philharmonic by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
24
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Simmons Hall by Steven Holl meta rationalism
25
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Simmons Hall by Steven Holl meta rationalism
26
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Simmons Hall by Steven Holl meta rationalism
27
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Simmons Hall by Steven Holl meta rationalism
28
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Orange Cube by Jakob + MacFarlane meta rationalisn
29
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Orange Cube by Jakob + MacFarlane meta rationalisn
30
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Orange Cube by Jakob + MacFarlane meta rationalisn
31
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Sendai Mediatheque by Toyo Ito meta rationalism
32
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Sendai Mediatheque by Toyo Ito meta rationalism
33
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Sendai Mediatheque by Toyo Ito meta rationalism
34
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
TOD’s Omotesando Building by Toyo Ito meta rationalism
35
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
TOD’s Omotesando Building by Toyo Ito meta rationalism
36
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Ryerson University Student Learning Center by Snohetta meta rationalism
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Ryerson University Student Learning Center by Snohetta meta rationalism
38
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Ryerson University Student Learning Center by Snohetta meta rationalism
39
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name the building
name the building
Water Cube
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name system
name system
Voronoi systems
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Birdsnest by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
42
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Birdsnest by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
43
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
De Young Museum by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
44
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
De Young Museum by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
45
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
De Young Museum by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
46
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
De Young Museum by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
47
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Prada Tokyo by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
48
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Prada Tokyo by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
49
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Prada Tokyo by Herzog & De Meuron meta rationalism
50
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Liverpool Department Store by Michel Rojkind meta rationalism
51
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Liverpool Department Store by Michel Rojkind meta rationalism
52
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Liverpool Department Store by Michel Rojkind meta rationalism
53
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Liverpool Department Store by Michel Rojkind meta rationalism
54
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
John Lewis Department Store by Foreign Office Architects meta rationalism
55
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John Lewis Department Store by Foreign Office Architects meta rationalism
John Lewis Department Store by Foreign Office Architects meta rationalism
John Lewis Department Store by Foreign Office Architects meta rationalism
56
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
National Museum of African American History and Culture by David Adjaye meta rationalism
57
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
National Museum of African American History and Culture by David Adjaye meta rationalism
58
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
National Museum of African American History and Culture by David Adjaye meta rationalism
59
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
National Museum of African American History and Culture by David Adjaye meta rationalism
60
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner meta rationalism
61
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner meta rationalism
62
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Southwest Metal Offices by Allmann Sattler Wappner meta rationalism
63
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Late 20th / early 21st‐century design movement in which all or major parts of the building has a bio‐ morphic, fluid, and curvaceous form. Usually of such constructive complexity it requires the use of computer‐aided visualization, design, and fabrication systems.
Blobitecture
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traits of blobitecture
They are super‐curvy, with multiple / double curvatures. They are BLOBS
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Free from the constraints of action and gravity; free to be lumpy / oozy / amorphous
Blobitecture
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Fluid and in motion; acting against forces, smooth and TAUT
Fluidity
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Titanium skin
Guggenheim Bilbao by Frank Gehry
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Stainless Steel skin
Walt Disney Concert Hall by Frank Gehry
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covered in 15,000 spun aluminum discs
Selfridge store by Future Systems
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opaque acrylic glass panels.
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook/Fournier
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Nozzled roofscape of skylights
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook/Fournier
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its outer skin is a media facade which can be changed electronically.
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook/Fournier
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The tallest building in China, Second tallest in the world
Shanghai Tower by Gensler China
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Diagrid structure covered in copper panels
Ordos Museum by MAD
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facade composed of hexagonal aluminium tiles
Museo Soumaya by FREE
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Egg‐crate system of laminated veneer lumber (LVL)
Metropol Parasol by J.H. Mayer
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glass fiber reinforced plastic (GFRP) walls, & concrete panels on ground
Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre by Zaha Hadid
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Firm survives now as Zaha Hadid Architects (ZHA), led by long‐time Hadid partner
Patrik Schumacher
79
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre by Zaha Hadid blobitecture
80
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre by Zaha Hadid blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Heydar Aliyev Cultural Centre by Zaha Hadid blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Mercedes Benz Museum by UN Studio Blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Mercedes Benz Museum by UN Studio Blobitecture
84
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Metropol Parasol by J.H. Mayer blobitecture
85
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Metropol Parasol by J.H. Mayer blobitecture
86
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Museo Soumaya by FREE
87
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Ordos Museum by MAD blobitecture
88
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Ordos Museum by MAD blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Shanghai Tower by Gensler China blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Torre Agbar by Jean Nouvel blobitecture
91
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Torre Agbar by Jean Nouvel blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Rolex Learning Center SANAA blobitecture
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Turbulences by Jakob + Macfarlane blobitecture
94
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
The Turbulences by Jakob + Macfarlane blobitecture
95
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
New Milan Trade Fair by Studio Fuksas blobitecture
96
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
New Milan Trade Fair by Studio Fuksas blobitecture
97
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
New Milan Trade Fair by Studio Fuksas blobitecture
98
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook /Fournier blobitecture
99
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook /Fournier blobitecture
100
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name the building architect and style
name the building architect and style
Kunsthaus Graz by Cook /Fournier blobitecture