Art Teacher Praxis Exam Preparation

A flashcard set containing key terms and definitions to aid in the preparation for the Art Teacher Praxis Exam.

Principles of Design

Balance, contrast, emphasis, movement, pattern, rhythm, unity.

Elements of Art

Line, shape, form, space, color, value, texture.

Linear Perspective

A technique for creating depth on a flat surface using vanishing points; developed during the Renaissance by Filippo Brunelleschi.

Impressionism

An art movement characterized by visible brush strokes, light, color, movement, and emphasis on capturing a moment.

Cubism

An art movement distinguished by fragmented, abstract forms, multiple viewpoints, and geometric shapes.

Renaissance Characteristics

Realism, proportion, perspective, humanism, chiaroscuro.

Safety Precautions for Solvents

Use nontoxic solvents, ensure proper ventilation, wear gloves, dispose of waste properly.

Health Risks of Ceramics

Inhalation of silica dust, exposure to toxic glazes, kiln fumes; mitigated by using dust masks and proper ventilation.

Unsafe Glaze Materials

Lead, arsenic, cadmium, nickel, beryllium, selenium, uranium.

Disposal Methods for Solvent-soaked Rags

Store in self-closing, fireproof containers and empty daily.

Oil-based vs Water-based Inks

Oil-based inks produce harmful vapors and require solvents for cleanup; water-based inks are safer and clean up with water.

Lost-wax Casting Process Steps

Model creation, mold making, wax model production, investment casting, burnout, pouring, and finishing.

Primary Colors in Pigment Theory

Red, yellow, blue.

Stages of Artistic Development

Scribbling (2-4), Pre-schematic (4-7), Schematic (7-9), Dawning Realism (9-12), Pseudo-naturalistic (12-14), Decision stage (14+).

Classroom Management Strategies

Clear rules, consistent routines, positive reinforcement, active engagement, organized materials.

Sculpture Hazards

Inhalation of dust, improper handling of sharp tools, use of toxic adhesives or materials.

Chiaroscuro

The use of strong contrasts between light and dark to create depth and volume.

Non-objective Art

Art that has no recognizable subject matter; focuses on shapes, colors, and textures.

ACMI Label

The Art & Creative Materials Institute certification indicating that materials are safe and non-toxic.

Discipline-Based Art Education (DBAE)

A comprehensive approach focusing on art production, art history, art criticism, and aesthetics.