Thẻ ghi nhớ: TRS6 - VOCAD FE - CHÍNH | Quizlet

concur (v)

to happen at the same time/ to agree with someone or have the same opinion as them - đồng tình

durable (adj)

staying in good condition for a long time, even if used a lot - bền chặt

fluctuate (v)

rise and fall irregularly in number or amount - dao động

fracture (v)

to break or crack; to make something break or crack - gãy

longevity (n)

long life or the long time that something lasts - tuổi thọ

simulate (v)

to make or produce something that is not real but has the appearance or feeling of being real - mô phỏng

nonrenewable (adj)

cannot be replaced after they have been used - không thể thay thế, không thể tái tạo

emission (n)

a gas or other substance that is sent into the air - thải ra không khí

legislate (v)

to make a law about something - lập pháp, thành lập luật pháp

reduction (n)

a decrease in the size, price, or amount of something - sự giảm bớt

advantageous (adj)

helpful and likely to make you successful - thuận lợi

novel (adj)

not like anything known before, and unusual or interesting - lạ thường, mới lạ

component (n)

one of several parts that together make up a whole machine, system - thành phần

comprehensive (adj)

including all the necessary facts, details, or problems that need to be dealt with - toàn diện

carry a risk (v)

to do something that may result in loss, failure - mang rủi ro

contamination (n)

The process of making a place or substance dirty or harmful by putting something such as chemicals or poison in it - sự ô nhiễm

viable (adj)

capable (có khả năng) of working successfully - có khả thi, có năng lực

outlet (n)

a shop that sells things for less than the usual price, especially things from a particular company or things of a particular type - chổ tiêu thụ hàng hóa

filter (n)

something that you pass water, air through in order to remove unwanted substances and make it clean or suitable to use - bộ lọc

promising (adj)

showing signs of being successful or good in the future - hứa hẹn

nourish (v)

to give a person or other living thing the food and other substances they need in order to live, grow, and stay healthy - nuôi dưỡng

noteworthy (adj)

important or interesting enough to deserve your attention - đáng chú ý

aesthetic (adj)

connected with beauty and the study of beauty - thẩm mỹ

composed of

assembled or made out of something - gồm

denture (n)

a set of artificial teeth worn by someone who does not have their own teeth any longer - răng giả

deterioration (n)

the process of becoming progressively worse - giảm giá trị

filling (n)

a quantity of material that fills or is used to fill something - đổ đầy

orthopedic (adj)

relating to the medical treatment of problems that affect people's bones or muscles - chỉnh hình

position (n)

the situation that someone is in, especially when this affects what they can and cannot do - chức vụ

versatility (n)

ability to adapt (thích ứng) or be adapted to many different functions or activities - tính linh hoạt

buoy (v)

to support or raise something (such as profits, prices, someone's mood) - làm nổi vật gì lên

anthem (n)

a formal or religious song - quốc ca

foster (v)

to help to develop a skill, feeling, ideal, etc., over a period of time - thúc đẩy

the act of making something stronger - sự kiên cố hơn, mạnh mẽ hơn

34. reinforcement (n)

disparate (adj)

very different or not related to each other - sự khác nhau

infuse (v)

to fill someone or something with a particular feeling or quality - đổ vào

imbue [the culture] with X (v)

put X into the culture - thấm nhuần [văn hóa] với X (v): đưa X vào văn hóa

antiquity (n)

old times - cổ xưa

the cradles of [Western civilization]

the places where [the Western civilization] began - cái nôi của [nền văn minh phương Tây] - nơi bắt đầu [nền văn minh phương Tây]

á la [modern brass knuckles]

similar to [modern brass knuckles - ngôn ngữ hiện đại]

corporate activity (n)

teamwork - làm việc nhóm

by and large

for the most part - nói chung

exploit (v)

to use something to one's advantage - khai phá

rebound (v)

to get better; to come back to a good position after bad times - sự tái sinh, trở lại với phiên bản tốt nhứt

go awry (v)

to turn out worse than was planned - đi sai, sai hướng

pin hopes on (v)

to see something as a potential solution to a problem - đặt hy vọng vào

coupled with

together with

set off (v)

to start; to put in motion - làm nổi bật, bắt đầu; để đưa vào chuyển động

unprecedented (adj)

never having happened before, or never having happened so much - chưa từng có, chưa từng nghe thấy

mainstream (adj)

characteristic of ideas, methods, or people that are considered the most usual or normal in a society - xu hướng

steadfastly (adv)

with certainty or firm belief, refusing to change position or opinion - kiên định

safeguard (n)

a rule or action that is intended to protect someone or something from possible dangers or problems - bảo vệ

retaliatory (adj)

done against someone because he or she has harmed you - trải đũa, báo thù

rally (v)

to come together or bring people together to support an idea - (tập hợp)

export (n)

a commodity, article, or service sold abroad - xuất khẩu

infrastructure (n)

the basic systems and structures that a country or organization needs in order to work properly, for example roads, railways, banks - cơ sở hạ tầng

outsource (v)

to obtain (goods or a service) from an outside or foreign supplier, especially in place of an internal source - thuê ngoài (vd: hàng xách tay)

investment (n)

the use of money to get a profit or to make a business activity successful, or the money that is used - đầu tư

prosperity (n)

when people have money and everything that is needed for a good life - sự thịnh vượng

homogenization (n)

the process of changing something so that all its parts or features become the same or very similar - đồng hoá

nonpathogenic (adj)

not capable of inducing disease - không gây bệnh

inoculate (v)

to protect someone against a disease, usually by injecting him or her with a weak form of it - chích

render (v)

to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition - báo cáo

confer (v)

to give (as a property or characteristic - như một tài sản hoặc đặc điểm) to someone or something - trao

potent (adj)

powerful and effective - có thế lực, mạnh mẽ và hiệu quả

rising tide

increasing number - số lượng tăng lên

slanted (adj)

diagonal - ngiêng, góc nghiêng

tubular (adj)

long and hollow - hình ống, dài và rỗng

hold still (v)

not move - không di chuyển

trauma (n)

sudden injury - đau đớn

flagging (v-ing)

decreasing - giảm dần

gastrointestinal tract (n)

the body system involving the stomach and intestines to digest food - đường tiêu hóa

endemic (adj)

present in a particular place or among a particular group of people - sự lan toả, vd: bệnh truyền nhiễm

paralysis (n)

the loss of ability to move all or part of your body - bại liệt

eradication efforts (n)

attempts to completely get rid of or destroy something - nỗ lực diệt trừ

mucous membrane (n)

the thin surface that covers some inner parts of the body, such as the inside of the nose, and produces mucus - màng nhầy

infiltrate (v)

to secretly enter a place or organization to find out information or do harm - xâm nhập

sweeping (adj)

affecting many things, or making an important difference to things - quét, ảnh hưởng lớn

traction (n)

support for a plan, person, group, etc. - hỗ trợ, kéo, gánh

meticulous (adj)

very careful about small details, making sure that everything is done correctly - tỉ mỉ

81. unconscionable (adj)

completely unacceptable or morally wrong - vô lương tâm

crackdown (n)

action that is taken in order to deal more strictly with a problem - đàn áp

succumb (v)

to stop opposing someone or something that is stronger than you, and allow that person or thing to take control (ngừng chống lại ai đó hoặc thứ gì đó mạnh hơn bạn và cho phép người đó hoặc thứ đó nắm quyền kiểm soát) - không chống nổi

parallel (n)

a relationship or similarity between two things, especially things that exist or happen in different places or at different times - song song

inflict (v)

to make someone suffer something bad or painful - gây thiệt

emulate (v)

to try to do something or behave in the same way as someone else, especially because you admire him or her - thi đua, tranh đua

ostracize (v)

to stop accepting a person as a member of a group - tẩy chay

plight (n)

a bad, serious, or sad condition or situation - cảnh ngộ

laud (v)

to praise someone or something - tuyên dương, khen ngợi

have a taste for

to want to have or experience something pleasurable, as a matter of habit - thử cái mới

well-meaning (adj)

trying to do the right thing, but not really knowing how - ý tốt

coincide with (v)

to happen at the same time as something else, especially by chance - trùng với

fizzle (v)

to fail by slowly losing strength - mất đà, dần dần mất thế mạnh (xì hơi)

in effect

actually in place or valid at a given time; often refers to a rule or law - có hiệu lực

waft (v)

to float in the air; usually refers to a gas, smell, or sound - lượn lờ

food chain (n)

the hierarchical system in which larger animals and plants eat smaller ones - dây chuyền thưc ăn

lie dormant (v)

to reside in a certain place without being active - nằm im, bất động

overreach (v)

improperly aggressive action beyond one's area of responsibility (hành động hung hăng không đúng cách ngoài phạm vi trách nhiệm của một người) - vượt quá giới hạn, lố lăng

innards (n)

the internal organs and tissues of an animal - nội tạng

closed case (n)

a situation in which a former mystery or problem has been resolved - trường hợp ngoại lệ