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Medical Terminology
Exam 4 | MT
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Medical Terminology
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191 Terms
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1
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AMYL-
starch
2
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ANGIN-
choking pain, angina pectoris
3
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AORT-
aorta
4
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ARCT(AT)-
compress
5
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ATHER-
\[soup\] fatty deposit
6
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ATRI-
\[entrance hall\] atrium
7
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BOL-
a throwing
8
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CAPILL-
\[hair\] capillary
9
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CIRS-
dilated and twisted vein, varix
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\-CLUD, -CLUS-
close
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COR, CORD-
heart
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CORON-
crown
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CUSP, -CUSPID
point
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GURGIT-, GURGITAT-
flood, flow
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PECTOR-
breast, chest
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PHLEB-
vein
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PULMO(N)-
lung, pulmonary artery
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RHYTHM-
\[steady motion\] heartbeat
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SEPT-
wall, partition
20
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SIN-, SINUS-
\[curve, hollow\] sinus
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SINSTR-
left (side)
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SPHYGM-
pulse
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STAL-, STOL-
send, contraction
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TENS(I)
stretch
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THROMB-
blood clot
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TOP-
place
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VAG-
\[wandering\] the vagus nerve
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VARIC, VARIX
dilated and twisted vein, varix
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VAS-
(blood) vessel; vas deferens vein
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VEN-
vein
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VENTR-
belly, abdomen, abdominal cavity
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DEXTR-
right (side)
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\-FORM
shape
34
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ALVE-
hollow, cavity
35
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AMYGDAL-
\[almond\] tonsil
36
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ANTHRAX-, ANTHRAC-
coal; anthrax
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AUX-, -AUXE, -AUXIS
grow, increase
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BACTER(I)
\[small staff\] bacterium
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BRONCH(I)-
\[windpipe\] bronchus
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CAPN-
\[smoke\] carbon dioxide
41
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COCC-, -CCOCUS
\[berry\] coccus (a type of spherical bacterium)
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CONI-, KONI-
dust
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LABI-
lip
44
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LARYNX, LARYNG-
larynx
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PARESIS
slackening of strength, paralysis
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PHARYNX, PHARYNG-
\[throat\] pharynx
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PHYS-
air, gas
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PLEUR-
pleura
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PNE-
breathe
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PNEUM(AT)-
\[breath\] air, gas
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PNEUM(ON)-
lung
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SIDER-
iron
53
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SPIR(AT)-
breathe
54
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STAPHYL-
uvula, palate; staphylococci
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STERN-
chest, breast, breastbone
56
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STETH-
chest, breast
57
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STREPT-
streptococci
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SUD(OR)-
sweat, fluid
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THORAX, THORAC-
chest cavity, pleural cavity, thorax
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TRACH(E)-, TRACHY-
\[rough\] trachea
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BILI-
bile
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CARDI-
cardi (upper orifice of the stomach)
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CEC-
\[blind\] cecum
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CLY(S)-
rinse out, inject fluid
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COPR-
excrement, fecal matter
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CREAT-
flesh
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\-DOCH-
duct
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DUODEN-
duodenum
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ESOPHAG-
esophagus
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FEC-
\[sediment\] excrement, fecal matter
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GEUS(T)-
taste
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GINGIV-
gum (of the mouth)
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GLOSS-
tongue
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ILE-
ileum
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JEJUM-
\[empty\] jejunum
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LIEN-
spleen
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LINGU-
tongue
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OSM-
sense of smell; odor
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OSPHR-
sense of smell
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PEPS-, PEPT-
digest
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PROCT-
anus
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PYLE-
\[gate\] portal vein
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PYLOR-
\[gatekeeper\] pylorus
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RECT-
\[straight\] rectum
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SCAT-
excrement, fecal matter
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SIAL-
saliva, salivary duct
87
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SIGM-
sigmoid colon
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SPHINCTER-
sphincter muscle
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SPLANCHN-
internal organ, viscus
90
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TYPHL-
\[blind\] cecum
91
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ZYM-
\[leaven\] ferment, enzyme, fermentation
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BLEPHAR-
eyelid
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CHOROID-
\[skinlike\] choroid
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COR(E)-
\[girl\] pupil
95
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CYCL-
circle; the ciliary body
96
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DACRY-
tear; lacrimal duct
97
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HERPES, HERPET-
herpes, a creeping skin disease
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IR(ID)-
\[rainbow\] iris
99
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JUNCT-
join
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KERAT-
cornea
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