PCAR 1-18

General Policies, Procedures and Definitions

What is PCAR PART 1?

CAR

provide the regulatory requirements dealing with aviation safety related to aircraft operations, airworthiness and personnel licensing; and are presented in Parts.

Flight Standard Inspectorates Service

What does FSIS means?

Regulation Review Commitee

What does RR-Committee means?

FSIS

Who shall ensure that the CAR-amendments are distributed among the recipients/copy-holders of CAR in a timely manner?

RR-Committee

Who shall ensure that whenever an amendment to these Regulations is issued, the copy of CAR on the website is updated accordingly?

Technical Library

Who shall maintain a current copy of these regulations (CAR), fully

updated, at all times.

Aircraft

Any machine that can derive support in the atmosphere from the reactions of the air other than the reactions of the air against the earth's surface.

Touchdown

The point where the nominal glide path intercepts the runway.

PCAR PART 1

What PCAR that sets forth the basic rules of construction and application of the regulations, definitions applicable to more than one Part, and the rules governing the administration of licenses and certifications.

Personnel Licensing

What is PCAR PART 2?

PCAR PART 2

What part of PCAR addresses the licensing of personnel

PCAR PART 2

presents detailed requirements for the general rules of licensing and detailed requirements for the certification of airmen, pilots, non-pilot flight crew members, and airmen, such as mechanics, who are not flight crew.

PCAR PART 2

presents medical standards for the granting of licenses and certification, and for the administration of medical examinations.

Load Factor

The ratio of a specified load to the weight of the aeroplane, the

former being expressed in terms of aerodynamic forces, propulsive forces, or ground reactions.

Medical Certificate Class 1

A licensed Flight Navigator or Flight Engineer must hold which type of medical Certificate?

Medical Certificate Class 1

A CPL or ATPL must hold which type of medical Certificate?

Medical Certificate Class 2

A licensed PPl, Glider or Free Balloon Pilot must hold which type of medical Certificate?

Medical Certificate Class 3

A licensed Air Traffic Controller must hold which type of medical Certificate?

Airmanship

The consistent use of good judgment and well-developed

knowledge, skills and attitudes to accomplish flight objectives.

Approved Training Organizations

What is PCAR PART 3?

PCAR PART 3

prescribes the requirements governing the certification of Aviation Training Organizations (ATO)

Accountable Manager

The manager who has corporate Authority for ensuring that all training commitments can be financed and carried out to the standard required by the Authority and any additional requirements defined by the ATO.

Procedures Manual

A manual containing procedures, instructions and guidance for use by personnel of the Aviation Training Organization

Quality Manager

The manager, acceptable to the Authority, responsible for the

management of the Quality system, monitoring function and requesting corrective actions.

Training Manual

A manual containing the training goals, objectives, standards syllabi, and curriculum for each phase of the approved training course.

Training Speicifications

A document issued to an Aviation Training Organization certificate holder by the Republic of the Philippines that specifies training program requirements and authorizes the conduct of training, checking, and testing with any limitations thereof.

120 days

How many days an applicant for an ATO certificate and training specifications shall apply before the beginning of any proposed training.

True

Subject to satisfactory compliance with the requirements of PCAR PART 3, the initial certificate will be valid for 1 year and the validity of a renewed certificate is 3 years. (True or False)

30 days

An ATO may apply for renewal of its certificate within how many days of preceding the month its ATO certificate expires

Authority

Who can suspend or revoke an issued ATO certificate?

Aircraft Registration and Markings

What is PCAR PART 4?

PCAR PART 4

sets forth the requirements for registration of aircraft in the Republic of the Philippines and governs the application of nationality and registration marks.

Civil Aircraft

PCAR Part 4 prescribes the requirements for registration and marking of __________________________ under the provisions of the Civil Aviation Law.

True

An aircraft is eligible for registration if it is Owned by or leased to a citizen or citizens of the Philippines or corporations or associations organized under the laws of the Philippines at least sixty percent (60%) of whose capital is owned by Filipino citizens or a government entity of the Republic of the Philippines; and Not registered under the laws of any foreign country. (True or False)

PCAR PART 4

prescribes the requirements for the identification and marking of civil aircraft registered in the Republic of the Philippines.

Hijacked

Squawk code 7500

No communication

Squawk code 7600

Emergency situation

Squawk code 7700

True

Permanent marking of aircraft nationality and registration shall be painted on the aircraft (True or False)

RP

The nationality mark for Philippine registered aircraft is

RP-C

The Roman capital letters that will classify aircraft, except gliders, as complying fully with the airworthiness requirements as the case may be for the purpose of carrying persons or property, for or without hire.

RP-G

Gliders complying fully with airworthiness requirements shall display the Roman capital letters of

RP-R

The Roman capital letters that classify "Restricted" to carry passengers and shall be for industrial purpose only

RP-X

The roman capital letters that classify an aircraft as one which has

applied for an experimental certificate.

RP-S

Roman numerals of Non-type certificated aircraft

50 cm high

Size of marks in heavier than air aircraft located in the Wings portion shall be at least

30 cm high

Size of marks in heavier than air aircraft located in the Fuselage or Vertical Tail portion shall be at least

50 cm high

Size of marks in lighter than air aircraft shall be at least

Fuselage, Vertical tail or Wings

Location of marks on Fixed-wing Aircraft

Horizontally on Cabin, Fuselage, Boom, or Tail

Location of marks on Rotorcraft

Identification Plate

The operator shall affix to each aircraft registered under the laws of the Republic of the Philippines an

Airworthiness

What is PCAR PART 5?

PCAR PART 5

presents regulatory requirements for the airworthiness of aircraft expected to operate in the Republic of the Philippines using the standards and recommended practices in ICAO Annexes 6 and 8.

Air Operator Certificate

AOC means

Approved Maintenance Organization

AMO means

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the certification of aircraft and aeronautical components

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the issuance of Certificate of Airworthiness and other certifications for aeronautical

products

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the continued airworthiness of aircraft and aeronautical components

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the rebuilding and modifications of aircraft and aeronautical components

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the maintenance and preventive maintenance of aircraft and aeronautical

components

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for the aircraft inspection requirements

PCAR PART 5

This regulation prescribes the requirements for air operator aircraft maintenance and inspection requirements

Continuing Airworthiness

The set of processes by which an aircraft, engine, propeller or part complies with the applicable airworthiness requirements and remains in a condition for safe operation throughout its operating life.

Maintenance Release

A certification confirming that the maintenance work to which it relates has been complied with in accordance with the applicable standards of airworthiness, using approved data.

Major Modification

an alteration not listed in the aircraft specifications that might appreciably affect weight and balance

Major Repair

a repair that if improperly done might appreciably affect weight and balance

Modification

The alteration of an aircraft/aeronautical product in conformity with

an approved standard.

Preventive Maintenance

Simple or minor preservation operations and the replacement of small standard parts, not involving complex assembly operations.

Overhaul

The restoration of an aircraft/aeronautical product using methods,

techniques, and practices acceptable to the Authority, including disassembly, cleaning, and inspection as permitted, repair as necessary, and reassembly; and tested in accordance with approved standards and technical data

Rebuild

The restoration of an aircraft/aeronautical product by using methods, techniques, and practices acceptable to the Authority, when it has been disassembled, cleaned, inspected as permitted, repaired as necessary, reassembled, and tested to the same tolerances and limits as a new item, using either new parts or used parts that conform to new part tolerances and limits.

Return to Service

A document signed by an authorized representative of an approved maintenance organization (AMO) in respect of an inspection, repair or modification on a complete aircraft, engine or propeller

State of Design

The Contracting State which approved the original type certificate and any subsequent supplemental type certificates for an aircraft, or which approved the design of an aeronautical product or appliance.

State of Manufactre

The Contracting State, under whose authority an aircraft was assembled, approved for compliance with the type certificate and all extant supplemental type certificates, test flown and approved for operation.

State of Registry

The Contracting State on whose register the aircraft is entered.

time specified in the permit

A special flight permit is effective for what period of time?

one year

Standard Certificate of Airworthiness, special Certificate of Airworthiness, Certificate of Airworthiness and experimental certificate for research and development is effective for how many years?

State of Design

Standard Certificate of Airworthiness will be issued for aircraft in the specific category and model designated by what contracting state?

Special Flight Permit

may be issued for an aircraft that may not currently meet

applicable airworthiness requirements but is capable of safe flight

Licensed Aviation Maintenance Technician

may perform or supervised the maintenance, preventive maintenance, and modifications

Elementary Work

A pilot licensed by the Authority may perform what type of maintenance in an aircraft?

True

No person or entity, other than the Authority, may approve an aircraft, airframe, aircraft engine, propeller, appliance, or component part for return to service after it has undergone maintenance, preventive maintenance, rebuilding, or modification,

except as provided (True or False)

Licensed Aviation Maintenance Technician

may approve aircraft and aeronautical products for return to service after he or she has performed, supervised, or inspected its maintenance

Elementary Work

is a form of maintenance that is not subject to a maintenance release

Approved Maintenance Organization

What is PCAR PART 6?

PCAR PART 6

provides regulations for the registration and monitoring of Approved Maintenance Organizations (AMO) in Republic of the Philippines

PCAR PART 6

prescribes the requirements for issuing approvals to organizations for the maintenance preventive maintenance, and modifications of aircraft and aeronautical products

Accountable Manager

The manager who has corporate authority for ensuring that all maintenance, preventive maintenance, and modification required by the aircraft owner/operator can be financed and carried out to the

standard required by the Authority.

Return to Service

A document signed by an authorized representative of an approved maintenance organization (AMO) in respect of an inspection, repair or modification on a complete aircraft, engine or propeller after it has received a Maintenance Release for the maintenance performed at an AMO.

Specialized Maintenance

Any maintenance not normally performed by an AMO

True

(True or False) The AMO certificate will consist of two documents

(1) A one page certificate signed by the Authority, and

(2) A multi-page specific operating provisions signed by the Accountable Manager and the Authority, containing the terms, conditions, and authorizations.

The last day of the 24th month after the date on which it was issued

A certificate or rating issued to an approved maintenance organization located in the Republic of the Philippines is effective from the date of issue until:

The last day of the 12th month after the date on which it was issued,

A certificate or rating issued to an approved maintenance organization located outside the Republic of the Philippines is effective from the date of issue until:

Reciprocating Engines

A (CLASS I) powerplant rating on an approved maintenance

organization certificate permits that approved maintenance organization to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, or modifications of powerplants of a

Turboprop and Turboshaft Engines

A (CLASS II) powerplant rating on an approved maintenance

organization certificate permits that approved maintenance organization to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, or modifications of powerplants of a ___________________

Turbojet and Turbofan Engines

A (CLASS III) powerplant rating on an approved maintenance

organization certificate permits that approved maintenance organization to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, or modifications of powerplants of a ___________________

Fixed pitch and Ground Adjustable Propellers

A (CLASS I) propeller rating on an approved maintenance organization certificate permits that approved maintenance organization to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, or modifications of propellers of a ___________________

Variable Pitch Propellers

A (CLASS II) propeller rating on an approved maintenance organization certificate permits that approved maintenance organization to perform maintenance, preventive maintenance, or modifications of propellers of a ___________________

Instrument and Equipment

What is PCAR PART 7?

PCAR PART 7

presents standards and recommended practices as regulatory requirements for instruments and equipment on aircraft expected to operate in the Republic of the Philippines.