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πάρειμι, παρέσομαι
be present, be ready or at hand
παραδίδωμι, παραδώσω, παρέδωκα
hand over, surrender
παρέχω, παρέξω, παρέσχον
provide, offer; allow, grant (+inf.)
ἀρετή, ἀρετῆς, ἡ
goodness, excellence; virtue; bravery, valor
ἀρχή, ἀρχῆς, ἡ
beginning, origin; rule, magistracy, empire
γῆ, γῆς, ἡ
earth, land; κατὰ γῆν: by land
τιμή, τιμῆς, ἡ
honor, respect, esteem; office
ψυχή, ψυχῆς, ἡ
breath, life, soul
ἀγορά, ἀγορᾶς, ἡ
marketplace
ἀδικία, ἀδικίας, ἡ
injustice
ἡμέρα, ἡμέρας, ἡ
day
στρατιά, στρατιᾶς, ἡ
army
οἰκία, οἰκίας, ἡ
building, house, dwelling
χώρα, χώρας, ἡ
land, country
περί
around, about; concerning (+gen.)
παρά
from (the side of) (+gen.); beside (+dat.); to/at the side of, contrary to (+acc.)
ὅτε
when
τότε
then, at that time
ἄγω, ἄξω, ἤγαγον
lead, carry, bring; spend or pass (time)
βουλεύω, βουλεύσω, ἐβούλευσα
plan, resolve (+inf.)
διδάσκω, διδάξω, ἐδίδαξα
teach
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ
man, husband
θυγάτηρ, θυγατρός, ἡ
daughter
μήτηρ, μητρός, ἡ
mother
πατήρ, πατρός, ὁ
father
ἔτος, ἔτους, τό
year
μέγεθος, μεγέθους, τό
greatness, size, magnitude
πάθος, πάθους, τό
suffering, experience; emotion
πλῆθος, πλήθους, τό
throng, crowd; great number
εἶτα
then, next
ἔπειτα
then, next
ὅπως
how, that (introduces effort clause)
οὐδέ
and not, nor; not even; οὐδέ...οὐδέ: neither...nor
μηδέ
and not, nor; not even; μηδέ...μηδέ: neither...nor
ἄρχω, ἄρξω, ἦρξα
begin; lead, rule (+gen.)
ἔχω, ἕξω or σχήσω, ἔσχον
have, hold, keep; be able (+inf.); be, fare (+adv.)
πράττω, πράξω, ἔπραξα
do, practice, bring about;
+adv., fare in a certain way (e.g., κακῶς πράττειν, "fare poorly")
+adv. and acc., treat in a certain way
(e.g., σῶμα εὖ πράττειν, "treat a body well")
τάττω, τάξω, ἔταξα
arrange, manage, station (an army); order
φυλάττω, φυλάξω, ἐφύλαξα
watch, guard, defend
γράμμα, γράμματος, τό
letter, written character; (pl.) writing
σῶμα, σώματος, τό
body
ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό
name; fame
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
water
χρῆμα, χρήματος, τό
thing, matter; (more commonly in pl.) goods or property, esp. money
ὁ, ἡ, τό
the
δέ
but, and
μέν...δέ
on the one hand...on the other hand; ..., but ...
ὅτι
because
θύω, θύσω, ἔθυσα
sacrifice
κελεύω, κελεύσω, ἐκέλευσα
order, bid, command (+acc. and inf.)
κωλύω, κωλύσω, ἐκώλυσα
hinder, impede; prevent...from (+acc. and inf.)
ἀκούω, ἀκούσομαι, ἤκουσα
listen to, hear (+acc. of thing heard, gen. of person heard)
ἐθέλω, ἐθελήσω, ἠθέλησα
wish (to); be willing (to)
εὑρίσκω, εὑρήσω, ηὗρον/εὗρον
find, discover; procure; devise
λύω, λύσω, ἔλυσα
loosen, release; destroy
παύω, παύσω, ἔπαυσα
stop, put an end to
σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα
save, preserve, protect
φύω, φύσω, ἔφυσα
give birth to, produce, create
ἔτι
still, yet
οὐκέτι
no longer
ἤδη
already, now
διά
through, throughout (+gen.); on account of (+acc.)
εἰμί, ἔσομαι
be, exist; there is; it is possible
γυνή, γυναικός, ἡ
woman, wife
ἐλπίς, ἐλπίδος, ἡ
hope, expectation
νύξ, νυκτός, ἡ
night
πατρίς, πατρίδος, ἡ
fatherland
πούς, ποδός, ὁ
foot
φύλαξ, φύλακος, ὁ
guard
μετά
(together) with (+ gen); after (+ acc)
τε
(enclitic): and; τε...τε: (both...) and
οὔτε, μήτε
and not; οὔτε...οὔτε, μήτε...μήτε: neither...nor
ἀεί
always, forever
νῦν, νυνί
now
πολλάκις
often
φημί, φήσω, ἔφησα
say, assert, declare; οὔ φημι, deny, refuse, say that...not
ἵημι, ἥσω, ἧκα
throw, send, let go
ἀφίημι, ἀφήσω, ἀφῆκα
send away, cast (off); neglect; forgive
ἵστημι, στήσω, ἔστησα/ἔστην
set up, make stand; stand
καθίστημι, καταστήσω, κατέστησα/κατέστην
set down, establish
ἀπό, ἀπ', ἀφ'
from, away from (+ gen)
κατά, κατ', καθ'
down from (+ gen); down along, throughout; according to, in accordance with (+ acc)
τίθημι, θήσω, ἔθηκα
put, place, establish
ἀποδίδωμι, ἀποδώσω, ἀπέδωκα
give up; give back, render
δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα
give, grant, offer
εὖ
well, happily, fortunately
κακῶς
badly, poorly, unfortunately
ἀγών, ἀγῶνος, ὁ
contest, struggle
ἄρχων, ἄρχοντος, ὁ
ruler
δαίμων, δαίμονος, ὁ/ἡ
divinity, god, spirit
ἡγεμών, ἡγεμόνος, ὁ
guide, leader, commander
ἀσπίς, ἀσπίδος, ἡ
shield
εἰς
into, to, towards (+ acc.)
παῖς, παιδός, ὁ/ἡ
son, daughter, child; enslaved person
ἐκ, ἐξ
from, out of (+ gen.)
ἐν
in, on, among (+ dat.)
ἐπί, ἐπ΄, ἐφ'
on, upon (+ gen.); on, at, by (+ dat.); onto, against, (up) to, at (+ acc.)
πρό
before (a time or a place), in front of (+ gen.)
ναί
yes
ἀπόλλυμι, ἀπολῶ, ἀπώλεσα
kill, destroy; lose