Color Review

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102 Terms

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Hues
Colors
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Values
Lightness of darkness of the hues
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Brightness or dullness of a hue
Intensity
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Lighter Colors
Recede and make the rooms appear larger
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Darker Values
Make the rooms appear smaller
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Color
can be used in design to create a sense of large or small space, gives design emotion or create a mood, can create warmth or coolness. Probably the most important element of design.
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Color Scheme
combinations of colors used in designing a room
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Primary colors
the basic 3 colors; these cannot be mixed from other pigments; all other colors are made from these
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Secondary colors
made by mixing equal parts of two primary colors
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Tertiary colors
made by mixing equal parts of a primary and a secondary color; always named with primary color first
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Color wheel
the basis of all color combination/relationship; the basic tool that we use when dealing with color
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Analogous
Analogous
color scheme created by using 2 or 3 colors located together on the color wheel
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Triadic
Triadic
color scheme achieved when 3 equally space colors from the color wheel are used
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Monochromatic
Monochromatic
color scheme achieved when shades and tints of one hue are used
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Complementary
Complementary
color scheme achieved when colors opposite each other on the color wheel are used
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Split Complementary
Split Complementary
color scheme achieved when a color and the 2 colors on each side of its complement are used
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Neutral
Neutral
brown,metalicts,gold,bronze
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Accented Neutral
Accented Neutral
neutral color scheme with one splash of color
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Symmetrical (Formal) balance
the pleasing arrangement of all the parts of a room
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Asymmetrical (Informal) balance
achieved when different but equal objects are arranged to the sides of a center point
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Hue
another name for color; name of the pigment that is seen by the eye
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Color
Used to express individuality, set a mood, or create an illusion
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Different colors create different
Moods
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Orange
creates an energetic, lively, and cheerful mood
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Green
creates and natural, refreshing and peaceful mood
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Intensity
The brightness or dullness of a color
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Warm colors
Also called advancing colors. Orange, red and yellow, Make large rooms look smaller, warm, and cozy.
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Cool colors
Also called receding colors. Blue, violet, and green. Make small rooms look larger, restful, and peaceful.
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Color
Most exciting element of design. Produced when light, striking an object, is reflected back to the eye.
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Primary Colors
any of a group of colors from which all other colors can be obtained by mixing.
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Secondary Colors
a color resulting from the mixing of two primary colors.
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Tertiary Colors
a color made by mixing either one primary color with one secondary color
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Monochromatic Schemes
containing or using only one color
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Analogous Schemes
groups of colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel
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Complementary Colors
colors directly opposite each other in the color spectrum
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Neutral Colors
usually means without color. \_____________ colors such as beige, ivory, black, gray, and white appear to be without color
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Warm Colors
are vivid and energetic, and tend to advance in space. Colors between red and yellow green on the color wheel
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Cool Colors
give an impression of calm, and create a soothing impression. Colors between red-violet and green on the color wheel
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Color
reflection of light and refers to hues and the properties of hue; intensity, temperature, value and saturation.
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light blue is an example of a...
tint
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hue refers to a...
color
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shade
color (hue) with black added
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red-orange is an example of a...color on the color scheme
tertiary (intermediate)
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three primary colors
red, yellow, blue
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three secondary colors
orange, violet, green
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what term does tint and shade describe
value
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the color scheme that includes the colors red, red-violet, red-orange
analogous
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the color scheme that includes the colors pink, red, maroon
monochromatic
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red-violet, yellow-orange, blue-green are examples of this color scheme
triadic
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two colors opposite from each other on the color wheel make a...color
complementary
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mixing two...colors together makes brown
opposite
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a primary color mixed with a secondary color results in a...color
tertiary
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a primary color mixed with another primary color results in a...color
secondary
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three colors on the color wheel that are examples of cool colors
blue, green, violet
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three colors on the color wheel that are examples of warm colors
red, orange, yellow
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a shade is a color that has...added to it
black
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a tint is a color that has...added to it
white
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three neutral colors used in interior design
black, white, brown
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which category does green, violet, and orange belong to
secondary
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bright and dull are words that describe...
intensity
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neon orange is an example of a... color
bright
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khaki is an example of a... intensity
dull
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how you might determine the dominant color of a color scheme
the one that shows up the most (brightest, most contrasting, or in large quality)
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are neutral colors on the color wheel
NO
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how does changing a color's value affect its hue
it doesn't
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how many colors are on the color wheel
12
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red and blue mixed together make the color...
violet
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yellow and red mixed together make the color...
orange
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blue and yellow mixed together make...
green
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when naming a tertiary color, which color is named first
primary
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Warm Colors- RED, ORANGE, YELLOW
The color scheme used in this photograph is
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Cool Colors- GREEN, BLUE, VIOLET
The color scheme used in this photograph is
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Neutral Colors- BROWN, GREY, BLACK, WHITE
The color scheme used in this photograph is
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Primary Colors- colors that cannot be mixed. They make up all of the other colors.
The color scheme used in this photograph is
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Secondary Colors- Colors that are made by mixing two primary colors.
What color scheme is shown here?
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ROY-G-BV (roy-gee-biv)
Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Violet(purple)
Acronym for the order of colors on the color wheel
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YELLOW and RED
What two colors make ORANGE?
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BLUE and RED
What two colors make VIOLET?
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Complimentary colors!
Opposites colors, or those on the opposite side of the color wheel are called...
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Primary Colors
Red, Blue, Yellow; base colors that help make every other color on the color wheel
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Secondary Colors
Orange, Green, Purple; created when you mix two primary colors evenly
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Tertiary Colors
Yellow-Orange (amber/marigold), Red-Orange vermillion/cinnabar), Red-Violet (magenta), Blue-Purple (violet), Blue-Green (teal/aqua), Yellow-Green (chartreuse/lime-green); colors that are between primary and secondary colors on the color wheel
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Cool Colors
Colors on one side of the color wheel that remind you of cool things. Blue, Green, Purple
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Warm Colors
Colors on one side of the color wheel that remind you of warmth and heat. red, orange, yellow
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Analogous Colors
Colors next to each other on a color wheel
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Complementary Colors
Colors directly across from each other on the color wheel
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Achromatic
Black and White and shades of gray
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Monochromatic
One Color and all of its tints and shades
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Split Complementary Color Scheme
Taking two complementary colors and splitting them on one side. It makes a Y on the color wheel
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Triadic Color Scheme
Any three colors that are evenly apart from each other on the color wheel. It makes a triangle on the color wheel.
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Primary Colors
Red, Blue, Yellow; base colors that help make every other color on the color wheel
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Secondary Colors
Orange, Green, Purple; created when you mix two primary colors evenly
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Tertiary Colors
Yellow-Orange (amber/marigold), Red-Orange vermillion/cinnabar), Red-Violet (magenta), Blue-Purple (violet), Blue-Green (teal/aqua), Yellow-Green (chartreuse/lime-green); colors that are between primary and secondary colors on the color wheel
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Cool Colors
Colors on one side of the color wheel that remind you of cool things. Blue, Green, Purple
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Warm Colors
Colors on one side of the color wheel that remind you of warmth and heat. red, orange, yellow
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Analogous Colors
Colors next to each other on a color wheel
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Complementary Colors
Colors directly across from each other on the color wheel
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Achromatic
Black and White and shades of gray
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Monochromatic
One Color and all of its tints and shades
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Split Complementary Color Scheme
Taking two complementary colors and splitting them on one side. It makes a Y on the color wheel