Which of the following is the most important key to successful marketing?
satisfying consumer needs
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Which of the following is also referred to as marketing communication?
promotion
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A process of determining just how much value an organization's marketing activities create and their impact on the bottom line is known as \________.
accountability
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With the increased use of blogs and social media
\________ is expected to become more important than branded content marketing strategies of the past.
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Which of the following is an event that a company hosts to thank its loyal customers?
brandfest
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Which of the following BEST describes a distinctive competency of a firm?
a capability that is superior to the competition
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A \________ includes all possible customers in a market.
mass market
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Which of the following describes the ultimate user of a good or service?
consumer
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Which of the following terms is defined by the activity
set of institutions
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A customer's overall assessment of his or her interaction throughout the entire process of finding
buying
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A product can be all of the following
except a(n) \________.
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\________ includes many different activities marketers undertake to inform consumers about their products and to encourage potential customers to buy these products.
promotion
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Which of the following is used by firms to outline marketing objectives and strategies
and identify who is responsible for carrying out each part of the strategy?
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\________ refers to the availability of the product to the customer at the desired time and location.
place
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Intangible products that are paid for and used
but not owned are known as \________.
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The shifting balance from tangible goods to intangible services has marketing leaders adopting \________ as a guiding principle.
service-dominant logic
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The \________ marketing concept states that marketers must satisfy customers' needs in ways that also benefit society while they still deliver a profit to the firm.
societal
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If a company states in its advertisements that 10 percent of all profits go to planting trees in various parts of the world
that company is engaging in \________ marketing.
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ROMI stands for \________ and indicates how much value an organization's marketing activities create.
return on marketing investment
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Suppose that you receive a text message on your phone from one of your favorite online retailers about a 50 percent off sale for the next 24 hours. The company that sent you the text message is engaging in \________ marketing.
mobile
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Companies and their customers working together to develop products that meet customer needs is known as \________.
co-creation of value
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A marketplace offering that fairly and accurately sums up the value that the customer will realize if he or she purchases the product or service is known as a(n) \________.
value proposition
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Which of the following is the formula for calculating the lifetime value of a customer?
the amount a person will spend MINUS the cost to acquire the customer and maintain the relationship
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An edge that a firm has over its competitors that allow it to have higher sales
higher profits
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Coca-Cola is superior to its competitors in its distribution and marketing of products. This is an example of a(n) \________ competency.
distinctive
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Suppose a restaurant in a small community offers breakfast options 24 hours a day
but none of the competition even offers breakfast options. This would be an example of a(n) \________ benefit.
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The activities involved in designing
producing
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The concept that under the right circumstances
groups are smarter than the smartest individuals in them is referred to as \________.
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\________ is the process whereby marketers understand an unmet customer need
figure out what is missing in the market
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Which of the following terms refers to an ongoing process of making decisions that guides the firm both in the short term and for the long term?
business planning
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\________ is the execution of the elements of a plan based on goals and objectives to bring about a desired future.
strategy
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Which of the following is the document that describes the marketing environment
outlines the marketing objectives and strategy
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Which of the following refers to a managerial decision process that matches an organization's resources and capabilities to its market opportunities for long-term growth and survival?
strategic planning
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Which of the following refers to individual units within a firm that operate like separate businesses
with each having its own mission
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Assume you are the director of marketing for a major consumer products firm. You are directly involved in the planning process. Because of your role (job title) in the organization
when it comes to business planning
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Which of the following planning processes focuses on developing detailed plans for day-to-day activities that carry out an organization's functional plans?
operational planning
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A firm's \________ is what it aspires to do or to be in the future.
vision
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Which of the following terms refers to a formal statement in an organization's strategic plan that describes the overall purpose of the organization and what it intends to achieve in terms of its customers
products
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Which of the following is the process of assessing the firm's internal and external environments?
situation analysis
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The core attributes embraced by a firm that most closely reflect its culture are known as its \________.
organizational values
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A document that describes the marketing environment
outlines the marketing objectives and strategy
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If you own a small retail shop and you put ads in the local paper
put flyers on doors in every neighborhood
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A distinctive group of customers within a larger market who have some similarity but whose needs differ from other customers is known as a \________.
market segment
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Which of the following is defined as the flow of goods and services among different countries—the total value of all the exports and imports of the world's nations?
world trade
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The \________ consisted of a series of anti-government protests and uprisings in a number of Arab countries that were largely aided by new social media tools
gave hope to many that dictatorships in countries in the Middle East would become democracies and bring a better life to peoples of the countries.
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Which of the following replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trades (GATT) and sets global rules of trade between nations?
World Trade Organization
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Which of the following terms refers to limitations set by a government on the amount of a product allowed to enter or leave a country?
quota
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The price of one country's currency in terms of another country's currency is known as the \________.
exchange rate
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How do countries benefit by being members of economic communities?
trade policies are coordinated and there are fewer restrictions on imports and exports
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Which of the following countries make up the economic community known as USMCA?
Canada
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Which of the following is the MOST commonly used measure of a country's economic health?
GDP
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An economy experiencing falling demand
employment
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Which term refers to the process of gathering and analyzing publicly available information about rivals?
competitive intelligence
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In which competitive macroenvironment do athletic shoe manufacturers such as Nike
New Balance
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Why is it important to begin establishing your personal brand while you are still in college?
a personal brand will help you determine what you want to do
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Which of the following refers to the availability of resources that make doing business in another country possible?
economic infrastructure
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Which of the following refers to a form of protectionism that stipulates a certain proportion of a product must consist of components supplied by industries in the host country or economic community?
local content rules
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Which of the following terms indicates ways to dress
how to speak
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Which of these does the chapter identify as the biggest human rights problem in the world?
slavery
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What is the term for the buyer belief that products of certain other countries are superior to similar products made in one's own country?
consumer xenocentrism
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Which term refers to a market entry strategy involving two or more firms creating a new entity
allowing the partners to pool their resources for common goals?
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Which of the following market entry strategies involves an agreement in which one firm gives another firm the right to produce and market its product in a specific country or region in return for royalties?
licensing agreement
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If a firm offers the same product for domestic and foreign markets
the company is demonstrating which type of product strategy?
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Which term refers to items that are imported without the consent of the trademark holder?
gray market goods
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\________ occurs when someone voluntarily offers payments to get an illegal advantage.
bribery
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Which of the following occurs when someone in authority extracts payment under duress?
extortion
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Which of the following is one of the goals of the American Marketing Association?
to promote high standards of ethical norms and values
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What part of the sustainable marketing mix involves producing more environmentally friendly products
such as electric automobiles?
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Within the food industry
a growing trend is locavorism
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In the operational planning process
using marketing metrics to monitor how the plan is working is the \__________ step.
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What is the third step in the market planning process?
develop marketing strategies
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Which growth strategy is designed to increase sales of existing products to current customers
nonusers
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In operational planning
who is responsible for the planning?
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According to the BCG growth-market share matrix
\__________ are strategic business units (SBUs) with products that have a dominant market share in high-growth markets.
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Functional planning is \__________.
a decision process that concentrates on developing detailed plans for strategies and tactics for the short term
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A plan that focuses on the day-to-day execution of the marketing plan is known as \__________.
an operational plan
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According to the BCG growth-market share matrix
question marks are strategic business units (SBUs) with \__________.
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What happens during the establish the business portfolio step of strategic planning?
decisions are made about how to best allocate resources across a company's strategic business (SBUs) to ensure growth for the entire company
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What is a SWOT analysis?
an analysis of an organization's strengths and weaknesses and the opportunities and threats in its external environment
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What is a marketing plan?
a document that describes the marketing environment
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A market development strategy \__________.
introduces existing products to new markets
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\__________ planning is a managerial decision process that matches an organization's resources and capabilities to its market opportunities for long-term growth and survival.
strategic
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A diversification strategy \__________.
emphasizes both new products and new markets to achieve growth
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A process that entails measuring actual performance
comparing this performance with the established marketing objectives
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The \__________ step in the strategic planning process is to evaluate the internal and external environment.
second
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What is the first step in market planning?
perform a situation analysis
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What is an action plan?
an individual support plan included in a marketing plan that provides the guidance for implementation and control of the various marketing strategies within the plan
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Which of the following describes the external environment?
the uncontrollable elements outside an organization that may affect its performance either positively or negatively
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Which of the following describes a mission statement?
a description of the overall purpose of the organization and what it intends to achieve in terms of its customers
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What is the second step in the operational planning process?
use marketing metrics to monitor how the plan is working
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marketing mix
a combination of the product itself
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Four Ps
product
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promotion
coordination of a marketer's communication efforts to influence attitudes or behavior
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place
the availability of the product to the customer at the desired time and location
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channel of distribution
series of firms or individuals that facilitates the movement of a product from producer to final customer
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consumer goods
tangible products that individual consumers purchase for personal or family use
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industrial goods
goods that individuals or organizations buy for further processing or for their own use when they do business
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marketing concept
a management orientation that focuses on identifying and satisfying consumer needs to ensure the organization's long-term profitability
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demand
customers' desires for product coupled with the resources needed to obtain them
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market
all customers and potential customers who share a common need that can be satisfied by a specific product