Chinese 301 Midterm

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283 Terms

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落花生

luòhuāshēng peanut

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mǔ unit of area, about one-sixth of an acre

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空地

kòngdì vacant land; open space; open ground

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荒蕪

huāngwú barren; uncultivated; waste(land)

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可惜

kěxī it's a pity; regrettable; too bad

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開闢

kāipì open up; to start; to build

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翻地

fāndì to turn over soil; plough up the fields

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澆水

jiāoshuǐ to add water

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居然

jūrán unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to

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收穫

shōuhuò harvest; acquisition; gain

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嚐嚐

chángchang have a taste

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食品

shípǐn foodstuff; provisions

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吩咐

fēnfù instruct; instructions; to tell; to order (to do something)

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茅亭

máotíng thatched hut

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實在

shízài honest; in reality; honestly; indeed; certainly

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爭著

zhēngzhe vying to; contending to; scrambling to

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榨油

zhàyóu to extract oil; to press

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賤價

jiànjià low-priced

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固然

gùrán admittedly; it is true that; indeed

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可貴

kěguì be treasured; praiseworthy; commendable

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石榴

shíliu pomegranate

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果實

guǒshí fruit; gains; results

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guà hang; put up; suspend

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枝頭

zhītóu on a (tree) branch

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xiān fresh; delicious; rare; few"

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nèn tender; inexperienced

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羨慕

xiànmù to envy; admire

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mái to bury, to cover up

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成熟

chéngshú mature; ripe

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wā to dig; to excavate; to scoop out

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偶然

ǒurán accidentally; occasional; fortuitous

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瑟縮

sèsuō huddle; curl up shivering (from cold); timid and trembling (in fear)

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分辨

fēnbiàn distinguish; differentiate; resolve

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接觸

jiēchù come into contact with

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實用

shíyòng practical; pragmatic; functional

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體面

tǐmiàn good-looking, respectable, dignity

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sàn to scatter; fall apart; loose; distribute; dispel"

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yìn to print; to stamp; engrave; to mark

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人人皆曉

rénrénjiēxiǎo 人人都知道

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shěng province

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xiàn county

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cūn village

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代表

dàibiǎo representative

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相貌

xiàngmào facial features

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分明

fēnmíng clearly

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講究

jiǎngjiu to be particular about, to pay attention to

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記性

jìxìng memory

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細密

xìmì minute, careful

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精明

jīngmíng astute, shrewd

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紅糖

hóngtáng brown sugar

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搖(搖)頭

yáo(yáo)tóu to shake one's head

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錢鋪

qiánpù old-style Chinese private bank

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夥計

huǒji sales clerk, shop assistant

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精細

jīngxì fine, meticulous

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掌櫃的

zhǎngguìde shopkeeper

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笑嘻嘻

xiàoxīxī smilingly

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賠小心

péixiǎoxīn to act obsequiously to calm another's anger

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piě left-falling brush stroke (in characters)

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從從容容

cóngcóngróngróng unhurriedly

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chí to be late

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瞪(著)眼

dèng(zhe)yǎn to open one's eyes wide

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煤煙

méiyān smoke from burning coal

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急急忙忙

jíjīmángmáng in a hurry, hurriedly

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一時

yìshí momentarily, temporarily

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焦急

jiāojí anxious, worried

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一命嗚呼

yímìngwūhū to die, to kick the bucket

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斷斷續續

duànduànxùxù off and on, intermittently

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格言

géyàn maxim, motto

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絕(了)氣

jué(le)qì to breath one's last breath, to die

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稱讚

chēngzàn to praise

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計較

jìjiào to fuss about, to haggle over

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德行

déxíng moral caliber, moral integrity

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法號

fǎhào a given name for a Buddhist monk or nun

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圓通大師

yuántóngdàshī Master of Flexibility

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名聲

míngshēng reputation, name

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chuán to spread

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榜樣

bǎngyàng model

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lǎn lazy

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liàng bright, light

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pī to drape over one's shoulder

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清醒

qīngxǐng clear-headed

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認錯

rèncuò to admit a fault, to make an apology

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踏上

tàshang to follow (in someone's footsteps)

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老子

lǎozi 父亲

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腳步

jiǎobù footsteps

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曉得

xiǎodé 知道

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丟面子

diūmiànzi to lose face

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傷心

shāngxīn sad, grieved

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掉下眼淚

diàoxiàyǎnlèi to shed tears

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cuī to hurry, to hasten

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學堂

xuétáng school

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鑰匙

yàoshi key

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wàng to glance at, to gaze in the distance

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敲門

qiāomén to knock at the door

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fèng chink, crack

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dì to pass, to hand over

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背(了)書

bèi(le)shū to recite a lesson from memory

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管束

guǎnshù to control, to restrain

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yán strict

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慈母

címǔ loving mother