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What is the first stage of prenatal development
Zygote
What is the second stage of prenatal development
Embryo
What is the third stage of prenatal development
Fetal
How long does the zygote stage last for
2 weeks
How long does the embryonic stage last forb
9 weeks
How long does the fetal stage last for
Until birth
Habituation
Becoming familiar with a new stimuli
What’s an example of habituation
As infants gain familiar with repeated exposure to stimulus, their interest wanes and they look away sooner.
Rooting reflex
Touch a baby cheeks the baby will turn it head in the direction
What is rooting reflex needed for
Needed for feeding
Grasping reflex
Babies will hold on to something
Babinski reflex
When babies toes and feet are stroked their toys will curl
what are reflexes
Autonomic behaviors that are necessary for survival
What is maturation
Biological growth process that enable changes in behavior.
What is the sensorimotor stage
baby learns about the environmental through their senses
What’s ages are the sensorimotor stage
Birth-2
What is the developmental milestone of the sensorimotor stage
Object permanence
What is object permanence
Babies learn the things exist even when it’s not visible
What’s the pre operational stage
Children starts to think symbolically and strayer to use words and pictures to represent objects
What is Concrete operational
Begin to think logically about concrete events.’
What is formal operational
Begins to think abstractly and reason about hypothetical problems
What age is pre operational
2-6
What age is concrete operational
7-11
What age is formal operational
12 - adulthood
What is the developmental milestone of pre operational
Egocentrism
What is egocentrism
Struggle to see things from another prespective
What is the developmental milestone of concrete operational
Conservation
What is the developmental milestone of formal operational
Abstract logic
What is attachment
Emotional bond between parent and offspring
Imprinting
Bond is established between parent to offspring
What is Schema
A concept that organizes and interprets new information
What is Accommodation
A new schema is created from experience
Assimilation
An already existing schema is given new information from an experience
what is Diana Baumrind style
parenting style
what is authortarian
It’s parent driven and very strict.
what is permissive
child driven and parent rarly gives out or enforces rules
What is Authoritative
solves problems with the child and sets clear rules and expectations
what is the parenting style creates confident and sucessfull children
authoritative
What is neurogenesis
development of new nuerons
What is pre conventional
moral reasoning based on reward and punishment
what is conventional
moral reasoning based on external ethics
what is post conventional
moral reasoning based on personal ethics
what ages go through pre conventional
3-7
what ages go through conventinal
8-13
what ages go through post convetional
adulthood
What is the name of mary ainsworth study
strange situation
What did Mary Anisworth study
Attachment between mothers and children
What is strange situation
to see a child response to a stressful situation
how many types of attachment are there
3
what is secure attachment
the child feel secure so it is confident and explores on its own
what is insecure attachment.
the mother is unreliable thus the child does not seek her out for comfort
what is anxious attachment
mother is unreliable thus the child holds on to her in order to prevent serperation
What did Harry Harlow study
he studied attachemnt in rhuesus monkeys and how it’s similar to humans.
What is trust vs mistrust
Infants learn to trust that their caregivers will meet their basic needs.
what an infants trust is not met
mistrust, suspicion, and anxiety may develop
what ages are trust vs mistrust age
birth - 1
what is identity vs role confusion
Teenagers work at refining a sense of self by testing roles and then integrating them to form a single identity, or they become confused about who they are.
what ages are identity vs role confusion
teens to 20’s
What did Konrad Lorenz study
Imprinting