AP Latin Full Required Vocab List

amo, amare, amavi, amatum

to love

debeo, debere, debui, debitum

to owe, be in debt; ought, must, should

do, dare, dedi, datum

to give, hand over, deliver, give up, pay, surrender, grant

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

to wander, stray, roam; be in error, err, mistake, go wrong, go astray

laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum

to praise, commend, honor, approve

moneo, monere, monui, monitum

to remind, advise, warn; teach; admonish; foretell

non

not, by no means, not at all

saepe

often, oft, oftentimes, many times, frequently

servo, servare, servavi, servatum

to make safe, save, preserve, guard, keep, protect, rescue

si

if

terreo, terrere, terrui, territum

to frighten; deter

valeo, valere, valui, valitum

to be strong, be vigorous, have strength, be able

video, videre, vidi, visum

to see, discern, perceive; (in passive) to seem

voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum

to call, summon, invoke, call together, convoke

volo, volare, volavi, volatum

to fly

festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatum

to hurry

lentus, lenta, lentum

slow

agricola, agricolae (m.)

farmer, countryman, peasant

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

ancient, former, old, of old times

et

and; also, too, besides, likewise, as well, even; both...and (et...et)

fama, famae (f.)

report, rumor, saying, talk, tradition, reputation

forma, formae (f.)

form, contour, figure, shape, appearance, looks

fortuna, fortunae (f.)

chance, luck, fate, fortune

ira, irae (f.)

anger, wrath, rage, ire, passion, indignation

magnus, magna, magnum

great, large

meus, mea, meum

of me, my, mine, belonging to me, my own

multus, multa, multum

much, great, many

nauta, nautae (m.)

sailor

o

O! oh!

patria, patriae (f.)

fatherland, native land, own country, native place

pecunia, pecuniae (f.)

money; property

poena, poenae (f.)

compensation, retribution, punishment, penalty, price

poeta, poetae (m.)

poet

porta, portae (f.)

gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue

puella, puellae (f.)

female child, girl, maiden

sed

but, on the contrary, but also, but even, but in fact

sententia, sententiae (f.)

opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose

sine

(with abl.) without

tuus, tua, tuum

your, yours, of you (singular)

vita, vitae (f.)

life

catena, catenae (f.)

chain, shackle

saevus, saeva, saevum

raging, mad, furious, fierce, savage, ferocious, cruel, violent, severe

ancilla, ancillae (f.)

enslaved woman

habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatum

to inhabit, dwell; to live, stay

villa, villae (f.)

farm, country home, estate; large country residence

ager, agri (m.)

(productive) land, a field, farm, estate, pasture

amicus, amica, amicum

loving, friendly, kind, favorable

amicus, amici (m.)

loved one, loving one, friend

de

(with abl.) from, away from, down from, out of, about

femina, feminae (f.)

female, woman

filia, filiae (f.)

daughter

filius, filii (m.)

son

habeo, habere, habui, habitum

to have, hold, support, carry, wear

hodie

today, nowadays; at the present time

numerus, numeri (m.)

number

paucus, pauca, paucum

few, little

populus, populi (m.)

people, nation

puer, pueri (m.)

male child, boy, lad, young man

Romanus, Romana, Romanum

of Rome, Roman

sapientia, sapientiae (f.)

wisdom; judgment, understanding; reason, intelligence

semper

ever, always, at all times, continually, perpetually, forever

vir, viri (m.)

male person, adult male, man

bellum, belli (n.)

war

bonus, bona, bonum

good

consilium, consilii (n.)

council, body of counsellors; a plan, purpose, intention

cura, curae (f.)

trouble, care, concern, attention, pains, industry, diligence, exertion

donum, doni (n.)

gift, present

humanus, humana, humanum

of man, human

iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum

to help, aid, assist, further, serve, support, benefit, delight, please

magister, magistri (m.)

teacher, tutor, master, expert, chief; pilot of a ship

malus, mala, malum

bad, not good, evil

mora, morae (f.)

delay, procrastination

nihil or nil

nothing

occurro, occurrere, occurrcurri (or -occucurri), occursum

(with dat.) to run to meet; to oppose, resist; to come to mind, occur

otium, otii (n.)

leisure; spare time; holiday; ease, rest, peace, quiet, calm

parvus, parva, parvum

little, small, petty, puny, inconsiderable

periculum or periclum, periculi (n.)

trial, experiment, attempt, test; risk, hazard, danger, peril

stultus, stulta, stultum

foolish, stupid

sum, esse, fui, futurum

to be

verus, vera, verum

true, real, actual, genuine

animus, animi (m.)

soul, intelligence, reason, intellect, mind; courage

caelum, caeli (n.)

sky, heaven, heavens, vault of heaven

ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum

to dine (on), eat, have dinner with

cras

tomorrow; after today; hereafter, in the future

gloria, gloriae (f.)

glory, fame, renown, praise, honor

heri

yesterday

igitur

then, therefore, thereupon, accordingly, consequently

liber, libera, liberum

free, unrestricted, unrestrained, unimpeded, unshackled

maneo, manere, mansi, mansum

to stay, remain, abide, wait for, expect

-ne

added in a direct question as a question mark to the first or principal word of the clause

noster, nostra, nostrum

our, our own, ours, of us

propter

(with acc.) near, close to; because of, on account of

pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum

beautiful, fair, handsome

quando

when, since, because

sanus, sana, sanum

sound, healthy; sensible; sober, sane

satis or sat

enough, sufficient, satisfactory, ample, adequate

supero, superare, superavi, superatum

to overcome, conquer; survive; surpass, be above, have the upper hand

tum

then, at that time, in those times

verbum, verbi (n.)

word

angustus, angusta, angustum

narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; narrowminded, petty