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ROM
Range of Motion
AROM
Active range of motion
Pt
Patient
c/c
Chief complaint
P!
Pain
y/o
Year old
Hx
History
Dx
Diagnosis
c -
With
s-
Without
TTP
Tenderness to palpation
Fx
Fracture
(-)
Negative/normal test
(+)
Positive/abnormal test
WB
Weight bearing
NWB
Non-weight bearing
XR
X-ray
Antalgic gait
Limping
O in oldcaarts
Onset , how did it happen/start
L in oldcaarts
Location , where does it hurt
D in oldcaarts
Duration , how long has it been happening
C in oldcaarts
Characteristics, What does it feel like
A’s in OLDCAARTS
Aggravating + Alleviating , what makes it feel better or worse
R in OLDCAARTS
Radiation , does the pain go anywhere else
T in OLDCAARTS
Timing , is there a certain time when it hurts more
S in OLDCAARTS
Severity , 1-10 pain scale
Palpation
Examining the body by touch
History
Record of patients past and present heath info
Concussion
Traumatic brain injury that makes brain move rapidly back and forth inside the skull
Detecting Concussion
SCAT 5 , Pupil evaluation, PERRLA
Evaluation
Assessing patients health to reach diagnosis
S in SOAP
Subject , what the patient tells you, OLDCAARTS answers
O in SOAP
Objective , what you observe or test, vital signs, visual deformities and palpation results, ROM/ special test
A in SOAP
Assessment , what you think the injury is, 2-5
P in SOAP
Plan , what do you plan to do next, Treatment, recovery timeline, etc
Symptom Score
0-6 scale
Immediate recall
5 word list, digits backwards, months in reverse order
Balance
Double leg stance, single leg stance, tandem stance
Delayed recall
Saying back words from immediate recall