Lifespan Development and Behaviorism

Flashcards covering key concepts of lifespan development as proposed by Erikson and the principles of behaviorism, including classical and operant conditioning.

Erikson's psychosocial development

A lifespan theory proposing eight stages where each stage presents a unique developmental task or crisis.

Lifespan theory

A perspective in psychology considering the entire lifespan of development as a continuous process.

Classical conditioning

A learning process where an individual associates environmental stimuli with physiological responses.

Operant conditioning

A theory by B. F. Skinner that suggests behavior is influenced by its consequences, such as reinforcement or punishment.

Reinforcement

A rewarding or pleasant outcome that increases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

Punishment

An aversive or unpleasant outcome that decreases the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.