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These flashcards cover key concepts related to Binet and Simon's intelligence test, its definitions, and adaptations.
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Binet and Simon's intelligence test
A test developed by French researchers to measure behavioral aspects of intelligence for educational purposes.
Intelligence Definition
Defined as the ability to judge well, comprehend well, and reason well.
Three basic abilities of intelligence
Direction, adaptation, and criticism.
Direction
The ability to know what to do and how to do it.
Adaptation
The ability to create strategies for implementing knowledge and monitoring progress.
Criticism
The ability to step back and find errors in one's thinking.
Mental age
Indicates the average age of children who can solve a set of problems that a particular child is capable of solving.
Standardized measure of intelligence
A method that allows different researchers to use the same test and calculations to measure intelligence meaningfully.
Stanford-Binet test
An intelligence test that adapted Binet and Simon's work to the American context, developed by Terman.
Intelligence Quotient (IQ) formula
IQ = (mental age / chronological age) x 100.