WK 4: The Republic Book Pt 2

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27 Terms

1
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On page 151, what is said to be worth more than much gold?

2
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Socrates says that, rather than be angry with them, Thrasymachos should rather have _______ for them?

3
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On page 152, Thrasymachos asks Socrates what punishment they deserve if he can come up with a better definition of justice than those produced by them. What does Socrates say is the proper punishment for “one who does not know?”

4
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What punishment does Thrasymachos believe they should get?

5
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What definition of justice does Thrasymachos offer that he believes should be applauded?

6
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What does Socrates reveal is really meant by the word ‘advantage’ in Thrasymachos’ definition?

7
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According to page 154, does Socrates think Thrasymachos’ use of ‘advantage’ differs from what he used in his definition of justice as, ‘what is due,’ ‘useful,’ ‘profitable,’ ‘pays,’ or ‘benefits?’

8
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Are rulers of a state infallible?

9
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Can a ruler of a state mistakenly command what is not for the advantage of their self?

10
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On pages 155 – 156, Socrates modifies Thrasymachos’ definition. What modification is made?

11
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According to Thrasymachos, is a 'ruler' really a ruler when they are mistaken about what is their advantage?

12
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On page 157, is a healer a moneymaker or one who heals the sick?

13
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On page 158, what is meant by an art? (Greek = techne) How might it be defined?

14
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For whose advantage does an art seek after? (pg. 158)

15
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On page 159, what does Thrasymachos believe is the only reason a shepherd takes care of his sheep?

16
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On page 160, what is the ‘most perfect injustice?’

17
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Is justice or injustice more profitable?

18
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On page 162, why do 'rulers' demand payment to rule?

19
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On page 163, one who practices their art properly commands what is best for the _________?

20
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What 'penalty' is said to be the 'wage' of the best man?

21
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On page 166, who does the just man get the better of? Who does the unjust man get the better of?

22
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On page 169, what will a gang or band of thieves use to attain an unjust purpose?

23
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On page 171, what is the 'second question proposed'

24
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On page 172, Socrates says the ‘soul’ has a work that it does. In what 3 ways does the soul work (i.e. function)?

25
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When is a 'soul' said to have 'virtue'?

26
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According to the functional way in which Thrasymachos defines a 'ruler', when is a doctor truly considered to be a doctor?

27
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According to the logic of Socrates, when entering public office distinguished persons would?