Chapter 7: Social Influence: Conformity, Social Roles, and Obedience

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A collection of vocabulary flashcards covering social influence concepts such as conformity, social roles, obedience, and the dynamics of social norms.

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15 Terms

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Implicit Expectations

Unwritten rules about behavior, including conformity and social roles.

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Explicit Expectations

Clearly stated rules about behavior, including compliance and obedience.

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Social Norms

Implicit social rules about how people should behave that can create a herd mentality.

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Herd Mentality

Tendency to blindly follow the group due to social norms.

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Informational Social Influence

We conform because we want to be 'correct' or have accurate perceptions.

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Normative Social Influence

When we conform to group standards to fit in with others.

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Descriptive Norms

Social norms that describe what most people do in a situation.

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Injunctive Norms

Social norms that specify what behaviors are approved or disapproved.

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Obedience

Compliance with the commands or instructions of an authority figure.

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Social Roles

Expectations about how individuals should behave in a given context.

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Milgram's Study

Investigated obedience to authority, illustrating how people can commit harmful acts under pressure.

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Stanford Prison Study

Phil Zimbardo's experiment that explored the psychological effects of perceived power.

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Cultural Conformity

The changing cultural attitudes towards conformity over time.

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Mass Psychogenic Illness

Social contagion effect where groups show psychosomatic symptoms due to shared behavior.

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Nonconformity

The act of rejecting social norms, which can sometimes facilitate social change.