Spine/LE Joint Information

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31 Terms

1
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articulations of the iliofemoral joint

proximal joint surface of the iliofemoral joint consists of the acetabulum (oriented laterally, inferiorly, anteriorly

distal consists of convex head of the femur

2
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how many degrees of freedom at the iliofemoral joint

3 degrees

flexion, extension

abduction, adduction

medial and lateral rotation

3
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loose packed position of the iliofemoral joint

30 deg flexion, 30 deg abduction, slight lateral rotation

4
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close packed position of the iliofemoral joint

full extension, medial rotation

5
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capsular pattern of the iliofemoral joint

flexion, abduction, medial rotation

6
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articulations of the tibiofemoral joint

proximal joint of the tibiofemoral joint formed by the convex medial and lateral condyles of the distal femur.

distal surface formed by the concave medial and lateral condyles of the proximal tibia

7
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patellofemoral joint articulation

formed by the convex patella and the concave trochlear groove of the femur

patella slides superiorly in knee extension and inferiorly in knee flexion

8
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degrees of freedom at tibiofemoral joint

2 deg

flexion/extension

medial/lateral rotation

9
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loose packed position of tibiofemoral joint

25 deg flexion

10
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close packed position of the tibiofemoral joint

full extension, lateral rotation of the tibia

11
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capsular pattern of tibiofemoral joint

flexion, extension

12
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articulations of distal tibiofibular joint

fibrous union b etween the lateral aspect of the distal tibia and the distal fibula

13
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articulations of the talocrural joint

distal tibia, talus, and tibula, synovial hinge joint

14
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how many degrees of freedom at the talocrural joint

1 degree

dorsiflexion/plantarflexion

15
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loose packed position of the talocrural joint

10 degrees of plantarflexion, midway between maximum inversion/eversion

16
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close packed position of the talocrural joint

max dorsiflexion

17
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capsular pattern of the talocrural joint

plantarflexion, dorsiflexion

18
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subtalar joint articulations

talus and calcaneus

19
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degrees of freedom at the subtalar joint

1 degree of freedom

inversion, eversion

20
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loose packed position of the subtalar joint

midway between extremes of range of movement

21
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close packed position

supinationcap

22
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capsular pattern of the subtalar joint

limitation of varus range of movement

23
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articulation of the midtarsal joint

talocalcaneonavicular joint and the calcaneocuboid joint

24
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which joint in the ankle is triplanar joint

midtarsal joint

25
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how many degrees of freedom are in the midtarsal joint

1 - inversion/eversion

26
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loose packed position of the midtarsal joint

midway between extremes of range of movement

27
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close packed position of the midtarsal joint

supination

28
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capsular pattern of the midtarsal joint

dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, adduction, medial rotation

29
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loose packed position of the spine

midway between flexion and extension

30
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close packed position of the spine

extension

31
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capsular pattern of the spine

lateral flexion rotation are equally limited

extension