Southeast Asia and Australia: A Historical Overview

These flashcards cover important terms and concepts from the lecture on Southeast Asia and Australia, including historical events, environmental issues, and cultural influences.

Geneva Peace Accord

An agreement aimed at establishing peace in Vietnam by dividing it into two parts, which ultimately failed.

Domino Effect

The theory that the fall of one country to communism would lead to the subsequent fall of neighboring countries.

Ho Chi Minh

A prominent communist leader in Vietnam and prime minister of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, known for his influence during the Vietnam War.

ASEAN

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, a regional organization aimed at promoting political and economic cooperation among member states.

Continental Islands

Islands that are situated on continental shelves or have broken off from a continent, such as New Guinea and Tasmania.

High Islands

Islands formed by volcanic eruptions, usually characterized by rugged terrain and a more varied climate.

Low Islands

Islands formed by coral, often vulnerable to sea level rise and climate change.

Exotic Species

Non-native plants and animals introduced to an ecosystem that can disrupt local biodiversity.

Rabbit Problem in Australia

The introduction of rabbits led to overpopulation and severe ecological damage to Australian vegetation.

Maori

The indigenous Polynesian people of New Zealand, known for their distinct culture and traditions.

Haka

A traditional Maori dance significant for its cultural and spiritual meaning, often performed in ceremonies and sports.