Personal Selling Exam #3

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42 Terms

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Follow up and service

Activities that maintain customer satisfaction and encourage repeat business after the sale is completed.

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importance of follow up and service

builds loyatly and trust, reduces returns and complaints, generates referrals and repeat sales, and enhances reputation and long term profitability

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Levels of business friendships

acquaintance, friendly, and partner

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Acquaintance Level

basic professional interaction; minimal personal connection

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Friendly Level

positive relationship; moderate interaction, trust begins to develop

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partner level

deep, on going relationship; mutual business beneftis, high trust and loyalty

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relationship marketing

strategy focused on long-term customer engagement rather than one-time sales

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levels of Relationship marketing

transactional, reactive, accountable, proactive, partnership

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transactional RM

focused on single sales events

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reactive RM

responds to customer needs after they arise

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accountable RM

regularly checks in with customers

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proactive RM

anticipates customer needs before they ask

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partnership RM

full integration with customers business; shared goals

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RM relationship to follow up

follow up activities are essential in moving customers up the RM levels

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cognitive dissonance

discomfort a customer feels after a purchase, especially if they have doubts about the value or quality

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goal of cognitive dissonance

increase satisfaction, reduce buyers remorse, and strenghen loyalty

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best practices in post-sales service

Quick responses to questions/complaints, Personalized follow-ups (calls, emails), Providing training or user guide, Regular check-ins for recurring products/services, and Offering loyalty programs or special deals.

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Use of Technology to Provide After-Sale Service

CRM systems (track customer interactions and follow-ups), Automated emails and satisfaction surveys, Helpdesk software and chatbots for 24/7 service, and Mobile apps for troubleshooting, order tracking, or feedback collection

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account penetration

increasing the sales to an existing customer by selling more products/services or cross-selling

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strategies for account penetration

Understand the customer’s business fully, introduce complementary products, and build strong relationships to encourage trust in upselling.

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value/purpose of sales territories

Divide sales resources efficiently, maximize coverage while minimizing travel/time costs, and identify high-potential accounts.

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account objectives

specific goals for each account (increase purchase frequency)

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account quotas

target sales volume or revenue for a given period

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account evaluation

assess account potential vs. current performance and focus on high value or strategic accounts

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account penetration (account analysis)

increase business within existing accounts through cross selling or upselling

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routing and scheduling

Optimize sales calls based on geography and priority. Use tools like GPS, CRM data, or scheduling software and Goal: Minimize travel time, maximize face-to-face interactions.

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trends in selling

Digital tools for prospecting and follow-ups, Personalization and consultative selling, Data-driven sales strategy, and Multi-channel engagement (social media, email, in-person).

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Fundamental Techniques in Handling People

dont criticize, give honest appreciation

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six ways to make people like you

show genuine interest, smile

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win people to your way of thinking

avoid arguements, show respect for opinions

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be a leader: how to change people without giving offense

praise improvement, ask questions rather than give orders

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applications in selling

  • Build rapport with customers.

  • Influence decision-making without being pushy.

  • Manage objections tactfully.

  • Strengthen long-term client relationships.

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statement approach

make a factual statement about the prodcut

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question approach

ask a question to engage the prospect

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product approach

present a feature or benefit to spark interest

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combination approach

mix statement and question for engagement

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Carnegie Principles and Persuasion/Presentation Mix

  • Focus on building trust, showing appreciation, and understanding needs.

  • Effective in the approach, presentation, and closing stages.

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Connecting carnegie with ABC’s text

  • Carnegie: Focus on human relations and influence.

  • ABC: Focus on structured sales process (Approach, Body, Close).

  • Together: Human connection enhances process efficiency and persuasion.

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volume quotas

targets based on the amount of product sold or revenue generated (must sell $100k worth of products)

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profit quotas

targets based on profit generated, not just sales revenue (achieve $30k in net profit from sales)

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activity quotas

targets based on sales-related activities rather than results ( make 50 cold calls a week or conduct 10 client meetings per month)

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expense quota

limits or targets related to spending on sales activities (keep travel expenses under $2k per month or limit marketing promotion costs per account)