Catholic Faith and Morality Final

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Last updated 8:07 PM on 6/8/26
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70 Terms

1
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Good habits that are building blocks of our character

Virtue

2
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Christians who are a part of the Church but not ordained or in a consecrated religious life

Laity

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The Greatest Commandment

To Love

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Blessed are the Poor in Spirit, for theirs is the__________

kingdom of God

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Blessed are they who are persecuted for the sake of righteousness, for_______________

theirs is the kingdom of Heaven

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The source of eternal happiness, the vision of God in Heaven

Beatific Vision

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Blessed are the Meek, for they__________________

will inherit the land

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Charitable actions that are centered around caring for the spiritual needs of others

Spiritual Works of Mercy

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Charitable actions that are centered around caring for the physical needs of others

Corporal Works of Mercy

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Blessed are the clean of heart, for they______________

will see God

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Blessed are the Peacemakers, for they will_______________

be called children of God

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Blessed are they who mourn, for they__________

will be comforted

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Blessed are the merciful, for they_________________

will be shown mercy

14
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Blessed are they who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they____________

will be satisfied

15
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focuses on the Spirit and Intent of the internal heart, instead of just on the external observance of the law

New law of Jesus

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your invitation to God's love, formed by the good choices you make. Everything you process helps create your character

Character

17
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The teachings of Jesus that begin His Sermon on the Mount and summarize the New Law of Christ. Meaning eternal happiness

Beatitudes

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The limits to our freedom that come from within us (addictions)

Internal freedom

19
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The limits to our freedom that come from outside forces (like poverty)

External freedom

20
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The impediment to freedom where a person is so attached to material things they no longer have the ability to be free

Inordinate attachments

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The impediment to freedom when a person was truly not paying attention

Inadvertance

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The impediment to freedom where someone no longer has control because they repeat an action over and over again until they don't even think about it anymore

Habit

23
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The impediment to freedom where someone truly does not know between right and wrong

Ignorance

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The impediment to freedom where someone is forced to do something

Duress

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Another word for an obstacle to your freedom

Impediment

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The word we use to say that an action is definitely attributable to someone

Imputable

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The type of grace we receive through our actions (prayer and the sacraments)

Actual grace

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The type of Grace we receive at our baptism to put us in a state of holiness

Sanctifying grace

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The free and undeserved gift from God to help us grow in strength

Grace

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The teaching authority of the Church

Magisterium

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The type of prayer that focuses on just being in the presence of God in worship

Adoration

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Prayers on behalf of someone else

Intercession

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The type of prayer that expresses our gratitude towards God

Thanksgiving

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The type of prayer that is asking God for something

Petition

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The process of prayerfully thinking about a big decision to make

Discernment

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The life philosphy that tells us to separate religion from the world

Secularism

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The life philosophy that tells us that your value and worth are tied to the amount of material things we have been able to acquire

Consumerism

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The Life philosophy that tells us that you can do whatever you want as long as it makes you happy and feel good

Hedonism

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The state of being Adam and Eve were in before sin entered the world

Original Holiness

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The "how," "when," and "where" questions when searching out the facts

Circumstances

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The "What?" question when searching out the facts

Object

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The "Why?" of the action when you search out the facts

Intention

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The Life philosophy that says there is no meaning or purpose to life. everything is an accident

Nihilism

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Created beings that are purely spiritual

Angels

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God Like Ability to will the good of another in charity

To Love

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God like ability to live in a community and live in relationship

To Relate

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God like ability to use our free will

To Choose

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God Like ability to rationalize and use our reason

To Think

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Our human inclination to sin due to Original Sin

Concupiscense

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Justice, Temperance, Fortitude, and Prudence are

Cardinal Virtues

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Faith, Hope, and Charity are

Theological Virtues

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The first sacrament that removes Original Sin and makes us children of God

Baptism

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The sin of the first humans that affects all people.

Original Sin

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Prayerfully making decisions based on God's will.

Discernment

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Courage to do what is right, even when it's hard.

Fortitude

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The virtue of giving others what they are due.

Justice

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The virtue of self-control and moderation.

Temperance

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The virtue of making good choices.

Prudence

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God's reward for those who love Him and do His will.

Merit

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God's life within us, given especially through the sacraments.

Sanctifying Grace

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The teaching authority of the Church, guided by the Holy Spirit

Magisterium

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Teachings of Jesus that describe how to live a blessed life.

Beatitudes

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The "Good News" of Jesus' life, death, and resurrection

Gospel

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The Passion, Death, Resurrection, and Ascension of Jesus

Paschal Mystery

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The ability to choose between right and wrong.

Free Will

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The Spiritual part of a person that lives forever

Soul

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A characteristic of Dignity. It cannot be taken away.

Inalienable

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A characteristic of Dignity. It cannot be violated.

Inviolable

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A characteristic of Dignity. We are born with it

Inherent

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Our value and worth as human beings is called

Dignity