Cell Energy

anaerobic respiration (fermentation)

produces ATP without oxygen

2 ATP

How many ATP are produced in anaerobic respiration?

Fermentation

What is another name for anaerobic respiration?

Alcoholic Fermentation & Lactic Acid Fermentation

What are two types of anaerobic respiration?

aerobic respiration

produces ATP when oxygen is present

36 ATP

How many ATP are produced in aerobic respiration?

The bonds between the phosphates.

Which part of the ATP molecule stores energy?

When the bonds between the phosphates break.

How is energy released from ATP so the cell can do work?

ADP

When ATP releases energy what new molecule is formed?

Plants, plant-like protists and some bacteria

In which organisms does photosynthesis occur?

All organisms

In which organisms does cellular respiration occur?

Mitochondria

Where in the cell does cell respiration occur?

Glucose (C6H12O6) + Oxygen (O2) --> Carbon dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O) + ATP

What is the equation for cellular respiration?

Carbon dioxide + Water + light

What are the reactants of photosynthesis?

Glucose + Oxygen

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Glucose + Oxygenn

What are the reactants of cellular respiration?

Carbon dioxide + Water + ATP

What are the products of cellular respiration?

Amounts of glucose and oxygen

What factors affect the rate of cellular respiration?

lactic acid and 2 ATP

What are the products of lactic acid fermentation?

ethanol (alcohol), CO2 and 2 ATP

What are the products of alcoholic fermentation?

Chlorophyll

What absorbs sunlight within the chloroplast?