Quiz on March 12th Bio

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8 Terms

1
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What are the three components of a nucleotide?

Sugar(ribose), phosphate, and nitrogen bases.

2
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What enzyme is responsible for proofreading the DNA strands?
DNA polymerase.
3
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What is the function of DNA ligase?
To join Okazaki fragments and seal nicks in the DNA backbone.
4
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Where is DNA primarily found in a cell?
In the nucleus.
5
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What are the key enzymes involved in DNA replication?
DNA helicase, DNA polymerase, DNA ligase.
6
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What are the building blocks of proteins?
Amino acids.
7
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Which enzyme is responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between DNA strands?
DNA helicase.
8
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What is the formation order of nitrogen bases in DNA?
Adenine pairs with Thymine, and Guanine pairs with Cytosine.