Physical Science & Big Bang Theory

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21 Terms

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Physical Science

contains chemistry and physics

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Matter

this has volume and mass

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Mass

it is the composition

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Weight

it’s influenced by the gravitational pull

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atom

basic unit of matter

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Sub-Particles

atom is made up of _____

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Cosmology

body of science that studies the origin, evolution, and eventual fate of the universe

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Religious / Mythological Cosmology

explains the origin of universe and life based on the religious beliefs of a specific tradition

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Creatio ex nihilo

Religious / Mythological Cosmology AKA

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Genesis

God creating the universe as written in the book of _______

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Physical Cosmology

explains the origin of universe based on scientific insights, studies, and experiments

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Nicolaus Copernicus’ Heliocentric nature of universe

Examples of Physical Cosmology:

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Albert Einstein’s theory of relativitiy

expanding universe explained through

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Big Bang Theory

The most widely accepted theory

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Georges Lemaître

Big Bang Theory is by

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13.8 billion years ago

in the Big Bang Theory, it describes how the universe started about ____ years ago

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Expansion of the universe

In the Big Bang Theory, what started 13.8 billion years ago?

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continues to move and expand

The Big Bang Theory states that the universe ____ to ____ and ____

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Singularity

Big Bang Theory started as a ______ or a point containing all space, time, matter, and energy

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Inflation

rapid yet peaceful process that the universe went through

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cooled down

The universe ____ as it expanded