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What is the starting point of the design process?
It begins with a need, opportunity, or problem.
How does the design process vary across different settings?
The process differs in domestic, community, industrial, and commercial settings.
What role does collaboration play in design?
Collaboration can improve a design.
Give an example of a design that illustrates the concept 'Design is Everywhere'.
Examples include the Sydney Opera House, solar panels, and fashion trends.
What is the most popular job field in design as of 2023?
Product Design, which encompasses UX, UI, coding, project management, and problem-solving.
What are the key stages of the design process?
Exploration, Understanding, Designing, Prototyping, Evolution, Evaluation.
What does 'Design Thinking' entail?
It is a mindset that actions/ideas can make a difference, exploring 'what if' and generating suggestions.
What are the stages of the Design Production Process?
Identifying needs, Design Brief, Constraints, Research, Specification, Inspiration, Initial Ideas, Adaptations.
What factors affect design?
Factors include needs, appropriateness, function, aesthetics, finance, ergonomics, work health & safety, quality, environmental consequences, obsolescence, and life-cycle analysis.
What does 'obsolescence' refer to in design?
It refers to when products are replaced, including 'built-in obsolescence' designed to fail.
What is Life-Cycle Analysis (LCA)?
It evaluates all resources used from design to disposal, aiming to eliminate waste by repurposing resources.
What are the three main manufacturing processes?
Subtractive Processes, Additive Processes, and Formation/Deformation Processes.
What is the difference between domestic and industrial production settings?
Domestic is small-scale or one-off production, while industrial involves large-scale production using sophisticated techniques.
What are some benefits of technology in design and production?
Benefits include efficiency, effectiveness, precision, and new capabilities.
What are some negatives of technology in design and production?
Negatives include high initial setup costs, replacement of low-skilled workers, and potential for industrial pollution.
What is the importance of quality in production?
Quality measures excellence and is linked to durability, cost, brand reputation, materials, and manufacturing processes.
What does sustainability in design entail?
Meeting today's needs without compromising future resources, minimizing carbon footprint, and considering disposal.
What is the significance of personal values in design?
Personal values influence acceptance of designs and are shaped by upbringing, lifestyle, and culture.
How do cultural beliefs impact design?
Cultural beliefs influence acceptance and sensitivity in design, especially in multicultural contexts.
What is the role of safety and health in design?
Designs must protect production workers and final users, complying with safety standards.
What does equity mean in the context of design?
Striving for equal access for all, including those with disabilities or financial challenges.
What is the purpose of the design process?
The design process leads to a final product, while the production process begins after the idea is finalized.
What is the impact of design on the individual, society, and environment?
All products, systems, and environments impact these areas, necessitating consideration of their consequences.
What is the role of evaluation in the design and production processes?
Evaluation occurs throughout to ensure quality and effectiveness.
What is the significance of ergonomics in design?
Ergonomics examines the relationship between the user and their environment, ensuring comfort and usability.
What are the key verbs associated with design tasks?
Identify, Explain, Categorise, Examine, Define, Describe.
What is the goal of a Life Cycle Analysis (LCA)?
To evaluate the environmental impact of a product from design to disposal.