MES Test 3

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Color ____ is a technique used to identify switch terminal screws through various colors.

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Color ____ is a technique used to identify switch terminal screws through various colors.

coding

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A _____ label is a stamped or printed icon that indicates that a device or material has been approved for consumer use by Underwriters Laboratories Inc.

UL

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A _______ is a short groove that indicates the amount of insulation that must be removed from a wire so the wire can be properly inserted into a switch.

strip gauge

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A _____ is a contact device installed for the connection of plugs and flexible cords to a supply current to portable electrical equipment.

receptacle

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_____ receptacles include a long neutral slot, a short hot slot, and a U-Shaped ground hole.

Standard

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A ______ is a fast-acting receptacle that detects low levels of leakage current to ground and opens the circuit in response to the leakage (ground fault).

ground fault circuit interrupter

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The terminals of a ______ switch are identified as common, traveler A, and traveler B.

3-way

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______ are often called convenience outlets.

receptacles

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Steel, bronze, and green colors are typically used on receptacle ______.

terminal screws

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A ______ receptacle is used to minimize problems in sensitive applications or areas of high electrical noise.

isolated bronze

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A _________ is any current above the level that is required for a dangerous shock.

ground fault

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A _____ indicates the minimum safety requirements and is not meant to serve as a quality comparison between manufacturers.

UL label

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_______ is a type of cable that consists of three insulated electrical conductors held together and protected by a strong plastic jacket.

nonmetallic sheathed cable

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The 14 in a cable marked 14/2 indicates ______.

the size of the wire

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Receptacle boxes are _____ shaped.

square, octagonal, and rectangular

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A _____ is a round identification punched into the metal of a box and by unpunched narrow strips of metal.

knockout

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Boxes are typically secured by...

nails

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When securing cables to a box, at least ___'' of wire must extend beyond the bottom of the box to allow enough wire for making connections to receptacles and switches.

8

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When notches are used to run cable through stud walls, the cable run must be protected from nails by a steel plate at least ___'' thick.

1/16

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NM and NMC cable must be supported or secured every ___'of cable run and within 12'' of a box.

4 1/2

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A ____ lamp is an electric lamp that produces light by the flow of current through a tungsten filament inside a gas-filled, sealed glass bulb.

incandescent

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A ____ lamp is a low-pressure discharge lamp in which ionization of mercury vapor transforms ultraviolet energy generated by the discharge of light.

florescent

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A ____ lamp is an HID lamp that operates at a low vapor pressure and uses sodium as the vapor.

salt

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A ____ lamp is an HID lamp that produces light by electrical discharge through mercury vapor.

mercury-vapor

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A ____ ballast is a ballast that connects a coil in series with the power line leading to the lamp.

reactor

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A _____ is an assemblage of equipment installed for switching, changing, or regulating the voltage of electricity.

substation

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____ are covered with an insulating material that is available in different colors.

conductors

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As the length of the conductor [increases/decreases], its resistance increases.

increases

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____ is the resistance of a conductor having a specific length and cross-sectional area.

resistivi

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As the ____ of a conductor increases, the free electrons between he atoms move faster and their vibrations increase.

temperature

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Large wire sizes allow more ___ to flow, which produces a stronger magnetic field.

current

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____ are generally added to a circuit to control the amount of current flowing in a circuit or branch of the circuit.

inductors

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A ____ is an electric device specifically designed to store a charge of energy.

capacitor

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A ____ is any device that converts electrical energy into motion, heat, light or sound.

load

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The ___ rating of a transformer indicates the amount of power the transformer can safely deliver.

power

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When sizing a transformer, the primary side of the transformer must have a rating equal to the supply ____.

voltage

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Temperature ____ in a transformer is the temperature of the windings above the existing ambient temperature.

rise

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A ____ configuration is a transformer connection that has one end of each transformer coil connected together.

wye

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A ______ configuration is a transformer connection that has each transformer coil connected end-to-end to form a closed loop.

delta

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____ is a light-gauge electrical pipe often referred to as thin-wall conduit.

electrical magnetic tubing

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_____ cable is very popular in residential wiring because it is inexpensive and easy to install.

nonmetallic sheathed cable

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Type ____ cable is a nonmetallic-sheathed cable that has the conductors enclosed within a nonmetallic jacket and is the type typically used for dry interior wiring.

NM

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_____ is the placement of electrical boxes and wires before wall coverings and ceilings are installed.

rough-in

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A service panel should be located close to the ____ to avoid costly runs to major appliances.

kitchen

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___ temperature is the average temperature of the air that cools a transformer over a 24-hour period.

standard ambient

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____ is a force that acts at a distance and is caused by a magnetic field.

magnetism

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____ is the magnetic field produced when electricity passes through a conductor.

electromagnetism

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The more coil turns a solenoid has, the ___ the linear force.

greater

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A ____ is an electrical device that uses electromagnetism to change voltage from one level to another or to isolate one voltage to another.

transformer

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____ inductance is the effect of one coil inducing a voltage into another coil.

mutual

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The ____ coil (input side) of the transformer is the coil to which the voltage is connected.

primary

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A ___ transformer is a transformer in which the secondary coil has fewer turns of wire than the primary coil.

step-up

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____ loss is caused by the resistance of copper wire to the flow of current.

copper

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____ transformers are step-down transformers that are used to lower the voltage to the control circuit in which the control switches, contactors, and motor starters are connected.

instrumental

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A _____ box is an electrical device designed to house electrical components and protect wiring connections.

receptacle

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____ grounding is a grounding method where the ground wire is attached directly to an electrical component such as a receptacle.

component

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_____ grounding is a grounding method where two ground wires are used to connect an electrical device to a ground screw in the box then to system ground.

pigtail

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Metallic-sheathed cable or ____ cable provides additional protection to wires by using a metal outer jacket.

armored

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_____ is a rugged protective tube through which insulated conductors are pulled.

conduit

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_____ is the term used for the process of pulling wires through conduit.

fishing

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A service entrance for a single family dwellings require a minimum _____ a capability.

100

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A ____ service entrance has all service wires running from a utility pole to a service head, where the meter socket and riser are firmly secured to the exterior of a dwelling, where the service panel is placed inside.

overhead riser

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A ___ service entrance has all service wires buried underground.

lateral conduit

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In typical residential service, ___V is obtained between the red and black service wires.

230

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Any single circuit breaker can only furnish power to one ___V circuit.

115

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A service ____ consists of overhead wires and devices that connect the company power lines to a residence.

drop

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The minimum clearance for service drop conductors passing over an alley or street is ____'.

18

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A service ____ is any service to a residence that is achieved by burying the wires underground.

lateral

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A generator is an electromechanical device that converts mechanical energy into ____ energy by means of electromagnetic induction.

electrical

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Typical home emergency standby generators range in capacity from 6500 W to ___W.

40,000

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Generators are chosen based on capacity in ____.

watts

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Rated voltage is a voltage range that is +-___% of ideal voltage.

10

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A ___ power interruption is a decrease to 0 V on one or more power lines lasting between 3 sec and 1 min.

temporary

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Service entrances provide all of the equipment necessary to obtain ___ and distribute it throughout a residence.

electricity

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A service ___ has service wires run from a utility pole to a service head on or above the residence.

drop

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A service ___ has electrical service wires to a residential buried in the ground.

lateral

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Residential services has a standard voltage of ___V.

115/230

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The white wire is the ____ in the service panel.

neutral

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Inside the service panel, where the wires are terminated, metal conductors called ___ bars continue the system.

bus

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Fastening the handles of circuit breakers together ensures that, in the event of a ___V overload, both hot lines are disconnected simultaneously.

230

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The service drop is owned and maintained by the...

power company

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When a ____ rise of used, the service installation is shared by the homeowner and the utility company.

pole

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When a service entrance originates from a transformer pad, special ___ cable is used to make an insulation.

direct burial

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___ or finishing the service requires the installation of internal service conductors, circuit breakers, and branch circuit wiring.

trimming out

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