Word ngày hè

on the grounds that

Phrase • /ɒn ðə ɡraʊndz ðæt/ • Bởi vì với lý do là — Ví dụ: I stopped going to that gym on the grounds that it was always too crowded.

prevail

V • /prɪˈveɪl/ • Thịnh hành hoặc Chiếm ưu thế — Ví dụ: I really hope common sense will prevail in this situation.

run counter to

Phrase • /rʌn ˈkaʊntə tu/ • Đi ngược lại với — Ví dụ: His teaching philosophy seems to run counter to what most of us believe.

implication

N • /ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn/ • Hệ quả hoặc hàm ý — Ví dụ: We need to think about the long-term implications of this decision.

spoon-feeding

N • /ˈspun fiːdɪŋ/ • Sự nhồi nhét hoặc cho ăn sẵn (kiến thức) — Ví dụ: I try to avoid spoon-feeding my students

I want them to think for themselves.

arbitrary abuse of sth

Phrase • /ˈɑːbɪtrəri əˈbjuːs əv/ • Sự lạm dụng tùy tiện cái gì đó — Ví dụ: The arbitrary abuse of power by the manager made everyone want to quit.

social mobility

N • /ˈsəʊʃl məʊˈbɪləti/ • Sự dịch chuyển xã hội giữa các tầng lớp — Ví dụ: Free education is often seen as the main driver of social mobility.

incidence of crime

N • /ˈɪnsɪdəns əv kraɪm/ • Tỷ lệ hoặc tần suất tội phạm — Ví dụ: Fortunately the incidence of crime in my neighborhood has dropped significantly.

incentivize

V • /ɪnˈsentɪvaɪz/ • Khuyến khích hoặc khích lệ bằng phần thưởng — Ví dụ: We need to find ways to incentivize students to read more outside of class.

tarnish

V • /ˈtɑːnɪʃ/ • Làm lu mờ hoặc bôi nhọ danh tiếng — Ví dụ: That scandal really tarnished his reputation in the industry.

exert pressure on

Phrase • /ɪɡˈzɜːt ˈpreʃər ɒn/ • Gây áp lực lên ai hoặc cái gì — Ví dụ: Parents shouldn't exert too much pressure on their kids to get perfect grades.

polish

V • /ˈpɒlɪʃ/ • Trau chuốt hoặc làm cho hoàn thiện hơn — Ví dụ: I just need a few more days to polish my presentation.

appease

V • /əˈpiːz/ • Xoa dịu hoặc an ủi — Ví dụ: The restaurant offered a free dessert to appease the angry customers.

stifle

V • /ˈstaɪfl/ • Kìm hãm hoặc đè bẹp — Ví dụ: Overly strict rules can sometimes stifle a child's creativity.

show off one's range

Phrase • /ʃəʊ ɒf wʌnz reɪndʒ/ • Phô diễn sự đa dạng hoặc tài năng — Ví dụ: The speaking test is your golden chance to show off your range of vocabulary.

remote work

N • /rɪˈməʊt wɜːk/ • Làm việc từ xa — Ví dụ: Remote work has given me a much better work-life balance.

hormonal cycle

N • /hɔːˈməʊnl ˈsaɪkl/ • Chu kỳ nội tiết tố — Ví dụ: Your mood and sleep patterns can be heavily influenced by your hormonal cycle.

deviant

Adj/N • /ˈdiːviənt/ • Lệch lạc hoặc khác thường — Ví dụ: That kind of deviant behavior shouldn't be tolerated in a school environment.

susceptible

Adj • /səˈseptəbl/ • Dễ bị ảnh hưởng hoặc nhạy cảm — Ví dụ: Teenagers are highly susceptible to peer pressure.

obscure

Adj • /əbˈskjʊə/ • Tối nghĩa hoặc khó hiểu hoặc vô danh — Ví dụ: The rules of this board game are a bit obscure to me.

intervention

N • /ˌɪntəˈvenʃn/ • Sự can thiệp — Ví dụ: Early intervention is crucial for children struggling with reading.

upskill

V • /ˌʌpˈskɪl/ • Nâng cao kỹ năng — Ví dụ: I'm planning to take a few courses this summer to upskill myself.

unfailingly

Adv • /ʌnˈfeɪlɪŋli/ • Luôn luôn hoặc không bao giờ thay đổi — Ví dụ: She is unfailingly polite even when dealing with difficult clients.

cast-offs

N • /ˈkɑːst ɒfs/ • Đồ cũ bỏ đi đặc biệt là quần áo — Ví dụ: As a kid I mostly had to wear my older brother's cast-offs.

in ... years' time

Phrase • /ɪn ... jɪəz taɪm/ • Trong vòng ... năm tới — Ví dụ: In five years' time I hope to be running my own business.

it's a small world

Idiom • /ɪts ə smɔːl wɜːld/ • Thế giới nhỏ bé thật — Ví dụ: I bumped into my old high school teacher in Bangkok. It's a small world!

let alone

Idiom • /let əˈləʊn/ • Huống hồ là hoặc nói gì đến — Ví dụ: Some students can't even write a basic paragraph let alone a full essay.

be hardly any

Phrase • /bi ˈhɑːdli ˈeni/ • Hầu như không có — Ví dụ: There is hardly any coffee left in the pot.

that our life

N clause • /ðæt aʊə laɪf/ • Việc mà cuộc sống chúng ta... — Ví dụ: That our life is becoming completely reliant on AI is undeniable.

incessantly

Adv • /ɪnˈsesntli/ • Liên tục hoặc không ngừng gây phiền toái — Ví dụ: The dog next door was barking incessantly all night.

unstintingly

Adv • /unˈstɪntɪŋli/ • Hào phóng hoặc không tiếc nuối — Ví dụ: The local volunteers gave of their time and energy unstintingly.

convoluted

Adj • /ˈkɒnvəluːtɪd/ • Phức tạp hoặc rắc rối — Ví dụ: The plot of that movie was so convoluted that I completely lost track.

succinct

Adj • /səkˈsɪŋkt/ • Ngắn gọn hoặc súc tích — Ví dụ: When you answer the examiner try to keep your points succinct and clear.

a pat on the back

Idiom • /ə pæt ɒn ðə bæk/ • Lời khen ngợi hoặc sự khích lệ — Ví dụ: You guys did a great job organizing the event

you deserve a pat on the back.

a slap on the wrist

Idiom • /ə slæp ɒn ðə rɪst/ • Hình phạt rất nhẹ hoặc mang tính cảnh cáo — Ví dụ: He was caught cheating but only got a slap on the wrist.

a pain in the neck

Idiom • /ə peɪn ɪn ðə nek/ • Người hoặc vật gây phiền toái hoặc nhức nhối — Ví dụ: Having to fill out all this paperwork is a real pain in the neck.

a peck on the cheek

Phrase • /ə pek ɒn ðə tʃiːk/ • Một nụ hôn phớt lên má — Ví dụ: She just gave him a quick peck on the cheek and said goodbye.

entourage

N • /ˈɒntʊrɑːʒ/ • Đoàn tùy tùng — Ví dụ: The singer arrived at the concert hall with a massive entourage of security guards.

clique

N • /kliːk/ • Bè phái hoặc nhóm nhỏ khép kín — Ví dụ: In high school she was part of a very exclusive clique that ignored everyone else.

iron out

Phr. V • /ˈaɪən aʊt/ • Giải quyết hoặc tháo gỡ vấn đề lỗi lặt vặt — Ví dụ: We need a quick meeting to iron out a few scheduling issues before the workshop.

brush up on

Phr. V • /brʃ ʌp ɒn/ • Ôn lại hoặc củng cố một kỹ năng kiến thức — Ví dụ: I really need to brush up on my grammar before taking the certification test.

in which / which

Relative Pronoun • /ɪn wɪtʃ/ • Cái mà hoặc trong đó — Ví dụ: We need to create a classroom environment in which learners feel safe to make mistakes.

otherwise

Adv • /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ • Nếu không thì hoặc mặt khác — Ví dụ: You really should practice speaking English every day

otherwise it's hard to improve your fluency.

intelligence - evolves

N / V • /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns - ɪˈvɒlv/ • Trí thông minh / Phát triển hoặc tiến hóa — Ví dụ: I believe emotional intelligence is just as important as academic grades. / Teaching methods have to evolve to keep up with modern technology.

intensify

V • /ɪnˈtensɪfaɪ/ • Tăng cường hoặc trở nên dữ dội — Ví dụ: The pressure to get a high band score usually intensifies during the final week before the test.

amplify

V • /ˈæmplɪfaɪ/ • Khuếch đại hoặc làm tăng lên tác động âm thanh — Ví dụ: Using visual aids can really amplify the impact of your presentation.

vending machine

N • /ˈvendɪŋ məʃiːn/ • Máy bán hàng tự động — Ví dụ: I didn't have time for breakfast so I just grabbed a snack from the vending machine.

presented with

Phr. V (Passive) • /prɪˈzentɪd wɪð/ • Được giao cho hoặc phải đối mặt với — Ví dụ: When presented with a difficult topic in Part 3 just take a deep breath before you answer.

instinctual

Adj • /ɪnˈstɪŋktʃuəl/ • Thuộc về bản năng — Ví dụ: It's completely instinctual to feel nervous before speaking in front of a large crowd.

prompt

Adj / V / N • /prɒmpt/ • Nhanh chóng hoặc thúc đẩy hoặc câu lệnh — Ví dụ: Providing prompt feedback is one of the most effective ways to help a learner progress.

accredited

adj • /əˈkred.ɪ.tɪd/ • Được công nhận chính thức — Ví dụ: The university I want to apply to is an accredited institution.

lodestone

n • /ˈləʊd.stəʊn/ • Đá nam châm tự nhiên — Ví dụ: Ancient sailors relied on a lodestone to navigate across the ocean.

amber and jet

n phrase • /ˈæm.bər ənd dʒet/ • Hổ phách và đá huyền — Ví dụ: My grandmother gave me a beautiful vintage necklace made of amber and jet.

mysticism of alchemy

n phrase • /ˈmɪs.tɪ.sɪ.zəm əv ˈæl.kə.mi/ • Sự huyền bí của thuật giả kim — Ví dụ: I find the mysticism of alchemy fascinating even though it's not real science.

transmutation

n • /ˌtrænz.mjuːˈteɪ.ʃən/ • Sự biến đổi hình thức hoặc bản chất — Ví dụ: We are witnessing a complete transmutation of my hometown with all these new buildings.

seafaring nation

n phrase • /ˈsiːˌfeə.rɪŋ ˈneɪ.ʃən/ • Quốc gia có thế mạnh hàng hải — Ví dụ: Vietnam has a long coastline making it a naturally seafaring nation.

speculate

v • /ˈspek.jə.leɪt/ • Suy đoán hoặc phỏng đoán — Ví dụ: I don't want to speculate about the future but I hope the economy will improve.

yank out

phrasal verb • /jæŋk aʊt/ • Giật mạnh ra hoặc nhổ bật ra — Ví dụ: When I was a kid my dad used to yank out my loose teeth with a piece of string.

entangled with

adj / v-ed • /ɪnˈtæŋ.ɡəld wɪð/ • Bị vướng vào rắc rối hoặc phức tạp — Ví dụ: I try my best not to get entangled with office politics at work.

superstition

n • /ˌsuː.pəˈstɪʃ.ən/ • Sự mê tín dị đoan — Ví dụ: There's an old superstition here that sweeping the floor on New Year's Day brings bad luck.

helmsmen

n • /ˈhelmz.mən/ • Người cầm lái tàu hoặc tài công — Ví dụ: The ship's captain and the helmsmen had to work closely to navigate through the storm.

polarity

n • /pəˈlær.ə.ti/ • Sự phân cực — Ví dụ: There is a growing political polarity in many societies nowadays.

quintessential

adj • /ˌkwɪn.tɪˈsen.ʃəl/ • Tinh túy hoặc cốt lõi hoặc điển hình nhất — Ví dụ: For me Pho is the quintessential Vietnamese dish that every tourist must try.

equidistant

adj • /ˌiː.kwɪˈdɪs.tənt/ • Cách đều nhau — Ví dụ: My hometown is located roughly equidistant from the two biggest cities in the country.

compass

v • /ˈkʌm.pəs/ • Lĩnh hội hoặc hiểu thấu đáo — Ví dụ: It's really hard for the human mind to compass the sheer scale of the universe.

axis

n • /ˈæk.sɪs/ • Trục Trái Đất — Ví dụ: As we all learn in school the Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours.

liken

v • /ˈlaɪ.kən/ • So sánh hoặc ví von — Ví dụ: Many experts liken learning a new language to going to the gym

spherical lodestone

n phrase • /ˈsfer.ɪ.kəl ˈləʊd.stəʊn/ • Khối đá nam châm hình cầu — Ví dụ: In the history museum I saw an ancient spherical lodestone used by early explorers.

wobble

v • /ˈwɒb.əl/ • Lắc lư hoặc chao đảo — Ví dụ: The table at the café was wobbling so I put a piece of paper under one of its legs.

be in fashion

idiom • /bi ɪn ˈfæʃ.ən/ • Trở nên thịnh hành hoặc mốt — Ví dụ: Vintage clothing seems to be in fashion again among young people these days.

against the clock

idiom • /əˈɡenst ðə klɒk/ • Chạy đua với thời gian hoặc làm gấp rút — Ví dụ: I had to work against the clock to finish my group presentation on time.

botanical

adj • /bəˈtæn.ɪ.kəl/ • Thuộc về thực vật học — Ví dụ: Whenever I travel I always try to visit the local botanical gardens to relax.

pods

n • /pɒdz/ • Vỏ quả hoặc quả đậu — Ví dụ: I much prefer buying fresh peas in their pods rather than the frozen ones.

whiff of danger

n phrase • /wɪf əv ˈdeɪn.dʒər/ • Một chút cảm giác hoặc mùi nguy hiểm — Ví dụ: I love extreme sports because that little whiff of danger makes the experience so thrilling.

be driven to do sth

structure • /bi ˈdrɪv.ən tə duː/ • Bị thôi thúc mãnh liệt làm việc gì — Ví dụ: Seeing the plastic waste in my hometown I was driven to join an environmental campaign.

botanist

n • /ˈbɒt.ən.ɪst/ • Nhà thực vật học — Ví dụ: If I hadn't decided to pursue teaching I probably would have loved to be a botanist.

mistaken

adj / v-ed • /mɪˈsteɪ.kən/ • Bị nhầm lẫn với ai hoặc cái gì — Ví dụ: People often tell me I could easily be mistaken for my older sister because we look so alike.

sterling

n / adj • /ˈstɜː.lɪŋ/ • Bảng Anh / Xuất sắc hoặc đáng tin cậy — Ví dụ: My teammates did a sterling job on organizing the event last month.

depository

n • /dɪˈpɒz.ɪ.tər.i/ • Kho lưu trữ hoặc nơi cất giữ — Ví dụ: To me a library is not just a book depository

vanish

v • /ˈvæn.ɪʃ/ • Biến mất hoàn toàn hoặc tuyệt chủng — Ví dụ: It's heartbreaking to think that some beautiful wild animals might vanish entirely in the near future.

staple

adj / n • /ˈsteɪ.pəl/ • Chính hoặc chủ yếu hoặc cơ bản — Ví dụ: Rice is definitely the staple food in my country

play it by ear

Idiom • /pleɪ ɪt baɪ ɪər/ • Tùy cơ ứng biến hoặc tới đâu hay tới đó — Ví dụ: We don't have a fixed itinerary for our trip to Da Lat

let off steam

Idiom • /let ɒf stiːm/ • Xả hơi hoặc giải tỏa áp lực — Ví dụ: After a stressful day at work I usually go jogging to let off steam.

well awake

Phrase • /wel əˈweɪk/ • Rất tỉnh táo hoặc hoàn toàn tỉnh táo — Ví dụ: I drank a double espresso so I am well awake and ready for the exam.

needle in a haystack

Idiom • /ˈniːdl ɪn ə ˈheɪstæk/ • Mò kim đáy bể — Ví dụ: Searching for one specific man in this crowded city is like looking for a needle in a haystack.

essence - essential

N / Adj • /ˈesns - ɪˈsenʃl/ • Bản chất / Thiết yếu hoặc cốt lõi — Ví dụ: Discipline is the absolute essence of military life. / Hard work is an essential ingredient for success.

mediate - mediator

V / N • /ˈmiːdieɪt - ˈmiːdieɪtər/ • Hòa giải / Người hòa giải — Ví dụ: An international committee was set up to mediate between the two countries. / The teacher acted as a mediator during the student dispute.

underlie - underlying

V / Adj

• /ˌʌndəˈlaɪ - ˌʌndəˈlaɪɪŋ/ • Làm nền tảng cho /

Ngầm ẩn hoặc cơ bản

— Ví dụ: These fundamental principles underlie the entire legal system. / We need to find a way to solve the underlying problem.

rebel - rebellious

N-V / Adj • /ˈrebl - rɪˈbeljəs/

• Kẻ nổi loạn - Nổi loạn / Ương ngạnh hoặc cứng đầu — Ví dụ: He was a bit of a rebel during his teenage years. / The teacher had a hard time managing the rebellious students.

look - outlook

N-V / N • /lʊk - ˈaʊtlʊk/ •

Nhìn hoặc vẻ ngoài / Quan điểm hoặc cách nhìn nhận cuộc sống —

Ví dụ: I really love the rustic look of this café. / Travel completely changed my outlook on life