Chinese AP Vocabulary: Human and Nature

⼈類 (⼈类)

rénlèi

humanity

⾃然

zìrán

nature

動物 (动物)

dòngwù

animal

⽣物

shēngwù

biology

植物 (植物)

zhíwù

plant

環境 (环境)

huánjìng

environment

保護 (保护)

bǎohù

protection

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污染

wūrǎn

pollution; pollute

資源 (资源)

zīyuán

resource

能源

néngyuán

energy resources

⽣態 (⽣态)

shēngtài

ecology

平衡

pínghéng

balance; balanced

⼯業 (⼯业)

gōngyè

industry

化學 (化学)

huàxué

chemistry

廢物 (废物)

fèiwù

wastes

垃 圾

lājī

trash; garbage

排放

páifàng

discharge

廢氣 (废⽓)

fèiqì

waste gas or steam

廢渣 (废渣)

fèizhā

waste residue; solid waste

廢⽔ (废⽔)

fèishuǐ

waste water

噪⾳

zàoyīn

noise

臭氧層 (臭氧层)

chòuyǎngcéng

ozone layer; ozonosphere

酸⾬

suānyǔ

acid rain

治理

zhìlǐ

bring under control; manage

回 收

huíshōu

recycle

廢物利⽤ (废物利⽤)

fèiwù lìyòng

waste use

實驗 (实验)

shíyàn

experiment

解剖 (解剖)

jiěpōu

dissect

⼈道 (⼈道)

réndào

humanitarianism; humane

殘忍 (残忍)

cánrěn

brutal; cruel

忽略

hūlüè

overlook; ignore

意識 (意识)

yìshí

consciousness

薄 弱

bóruò

weak; frail

野蠻 (野蛮)

yěmán

barbarous; uncivilized

破壞 (破坏)

pòhuài

destroy

熱帶⾬林 (热带⾬林)

rèdài yǔlín

tropical rain forest

稀有

xīyǒu

rare

珍貴 (珍贵)

zhēnguì

valuable; precious

⾯臨 (⾯临)

miànlín

face; be confronted with

瀕臨 (濒 临)

bīnlín

be on the verge of

滅絕 (灭绝)

mièjué

exterminate; become extinct

抗議 (抗议)

kàngyì

protest; protection

避免 (避免)

bìmiǎn

avoid

採取 (采取)

cǎiqǔ

take; adopt (measures,methods, steps)

措施

cuòshī

measure; step

保護區(保护区)

bǎohùqū

protected area