English Vocabulary: List 1-4

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80 Terms

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valiant

adjective, possessing or showing courage or determination.

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Obstinate

adjective, stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.

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Shrewd

adjective, having or showing sharp powers of judgment; astute.

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amiable

adjective, having or displaying a friendly and pleasant manner.

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pestilence

noun, a fatal epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.

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vile

adjective, extremely unpleasant.

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hither

adverb, to or toward this place.

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malefactor

noun, a person who commits a crime or some other wrong

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pernicious

adjective, having a harmful effect, especially in a gradual or subtle way

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revel

verb, enjoy oneself in a lively and noisy way, especially with drinking and dancing; noun, lively and noisy enjoyment, especially with drinking and dancing.

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Liege

noun, a feudal lord entitled to allegiance and service,

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withal

adverb, in addition; as a further factor or consideration

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flout

verb, openly disregard (a rule, law or convention).

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enfranchise

verb, give the right to vote to.

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knave

noun: Rascal, rogue; a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

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Mirth

noun A formal or literary term meaning fun and enjoyment as shown by laughter.

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Allegiance

noun, loyalty or commitment of a subordinate to a superior or of an individual to a group or cause.

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disposition

noun, a person's inherent qualities of mind and character.

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lechery

noun, excessive or offensive sexual desire; lustfulness.

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Effrontery

noun, arrogant behavior that you have no right to

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Feckless

adjective

lacking initiative or strength of character; irresponsible.

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fastuous

adjective

silly and pointless.

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Fastidious

adjective

very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail.

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Fallacy

noun

a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument.

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impervious

adjective

not admitting of passage or capable of being affected

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Importune

Verb

beg persistently and urgently

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Jaunty

Adjective

having a cheerful, lively, and self-confident air

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Jettison

Verb

throw away, of something encumbering

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Jingoist

Noun

an extreme bellicose (ready to fight) nationalist

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Junta

Noun

a group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power

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glib

adj.

showing little forethought or preparation: offhand

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halcyon

adj.

characterized by happiness, great success, and prosperity

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ignominy

noun

deep personal humiliation and disgrace

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gird

verb

prepare oneself for action or a confrontation

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harangue

noun

a speech addressed to a public assembly

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imbue

verb

inspire or permeate with (a feeling or quality).

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gibe

verb

to utter taunting words

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heterogeneous

adj.

consisting of dissimilar or diverse ingredients or constituents : mixed

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germane

adj.

being at once relevant and appropriate : fitting

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histrionic

adj.

deliberately affected : overly dramatic or emotional : theatrical

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Knell

(noun)

The sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or a funeral

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Machination

(noun)

A plot or a scheme

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Nebulous

(adjective)

In the form of a cloud or haze; hazy

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Obeisance

(noun)

Deferential respect

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Palliate

(verb)

make (a disease or symptoms) less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause

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Kaleidoscopic

(adjective)

Having complex patterns of colors

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Malign

(adj)

evil in nature or effect; malevolent. (v) speak about (someone) in a spitefully critical manner.

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Nefarious

(Adjective)

Wicked, evil, or immoral

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Obloquy

(noun)

Strong verbal criticism or abuse

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Panegyric

(noun)

A public speech or published text in praise of someone or something

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Lacerate

(verb)

Tear or make a ragged cut (in flesh or skin)

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Manifest

(adj)

Clear or obvious to the eye or mind

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Nominal

(adjective)

(of a role or status) existing in name only

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Odium

(noun)

General or widespread hatred or disgust directed toward someone as a result of their actions

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Paragon

(noun)

A person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality

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Lachrymose

(adjective)

Tearful or given to weeping

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Maudlin

(adjective)

Self-pityingly or tearfully sentimental, often through drunkenness

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Neophyte

(noun)

A person who is new to a subject, skill, or belief

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Officious

(adjective)

assertive of authority in an annoyingly domineering way, especially with regard to petty or trivial matters

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Paramount

(adjective)

more important than anything else; supreme.

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Quandary

(noun) a state of uncertainty or confusion, especially about what to do.

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Quash

(verb)to reject, suppress, or put an end to (often legally or forcefully).

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Querulous

(adj.) complaining in a petulant or whining manner.

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Quiescence

(noun)a state of rest, inactivity, or dormancy.

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Rancor

(noun)deep-seated bitterness or resentfulness.

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Rankle

(verb)to cause continual irritation or resentment.

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Raucous

(adj.)loud and harsh; boisterous.

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Rebut

(verb)to contradict or oppose with evidence or argument.

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Sangfroid

(noun)composure or coolness under pressure.

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Sanctimonious

(adj.)making a show of being morally superior to others.

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Salient

(adj.)most noticeable or important.

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Salacious

(adj.)lewd, indecent, or overly interested in sexual matters.

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Talisman

(noun)an object thought to bring good luck or magical protection.

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Tantamount

(adj.)equivalent in seriousness; virtually the same as.

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Tautological

(adj.)needlessly repetitive; redundant.

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Tenebrous

(adj.)dark, shadowy, or obscure.

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Umbrage

(noun)offense or annoyance.

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Uncouth

(adj.)lacking refinement, manners, or grace; crude.

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Unremitting

(adj.)never relaxing or slackening; persistent.

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Upbraid

(verb)to scold or criticize sharply.