August Vocab Prep (copy)

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930 Terms

1
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collateral

1. (adj.) secondary
2. (n.) security for a debt

2
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colloquial

(adj.) characteristic of informal conversation

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collusion

(n.) secret agreement, conspiracy

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colossus

(n.) a gigantic statue or thing

5
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combustion

(n.) the act or process of burning

6
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commendation

(n.) a notice of approval or recognition

7
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commensurate

(adj.) corresponding in size or amount

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commodious

(adj.) roomy

9
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complacency

(n.) self-satisfied ignorance of danger

10
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compliant

(adj.) ready to adapt oneself to another’s wishes

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complicit

(adj.) being an accomplice in a wrongful act

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compound

1. (v.) to combine parts
2. (n.) a combination of different parts
3. (n.) a walled area containing a group of buildings

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compunction

(n.) distress caused by feeling guilty

14
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concede

(v.) to accept as valid

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conciliatory

(adj.) friendly, agreeable

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concoct

(v.) to fabricate, make up

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concomitant

(adj.) accompanying in a subordinate fashion

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concord

(n.) harmonious agreement

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condone

(v.) to pardon, deliberately overlook

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conduit

(n.) a pipe or channel through which something passes

21
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confection

(n.) a sweet, fancy food

22
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confidant

(n.) a person entrusted with secrets

23
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conflagration

(n.) great fire

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confluence

(n.) a gathering together

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conformist

(n.) one who behaves the same as others

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confound

(v.) to frustrate, confuse

27
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congeal

(v.) to thicken into a solid

28
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congenial

(adj.) pleasantly agreeable

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congregation

(n.) a gathering of people, especially for religious services

30
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congruity

(n.) the quality of being in agreement

31
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connive

(v.) to plot, scheme

32
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consecrate

(v.) to dedicate something to a holy purpose

33
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consign

(v.) to give something over to another’s care

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consolation

(n.) an act of comforting

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consonant

(adj.) in harmony

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constituent

(n.) an essential part

37
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construe

(v.) to interpret

38
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consummate

(v.) to complete a deal; to complete a marriage ceremony through sexual intercourse

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contemporaneous

(adj.) existing during the same time

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contentious

(adj.) having a tendency to quarrel or dispute

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contravene

(v.) to contradict, oppose, violate

42
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contrite

(adj.) penitent, eager to be forgiven

43
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contusion

(n.) bruise, injury

44
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conundrum

(n.) puzzle, problem

45
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convene

(v.) to call together

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convention

1. (n.) an assembly of people
2. (n.) a rule, custom

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convivial

(adj.) characterized by feasting, drinking, merriment

48
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convoluted

(adj.) intricate, complicated

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copious

(adj.) profuse, abundant

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cordial

(adj.) warm, affectionate

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coronation

(n.) the act of crowning

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corpulence

(adj.)extreme fatness

53
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corrosive

(adj.) having the tendency to erode or eat away

54
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cosmopolitan

(adj.) sophisticated, worldly

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counteract

(v.) to neutralize, make ineffective

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coup

1. (n.) a brilliant, unexpected a1. (n.) a brilliant, unexpected act
2. (n.) the overthrow of a government and assumption of authority

57
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covet

(v.) to desire enviously

58
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covert

(adj.) secretly engaged in

59
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credulity

(n.) readiness to believe

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credulity

(n.) readiness to believe

61
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crescendo

(n.) a steady increase in intensity or volume

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culmination

(n.) the climax toward which something progresses

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culpable

(adj.) deserving blame

64
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cultivate

(v.) to nurture, improve, refine

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cumulative

(adj.) increasing, building upon itself

66
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cunning

(adj.) sly, clever at being deceitful

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cupidity

(n.) greed, strong desire

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cursory

(adj.) brief to the point of being superficial

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curt

(adj.) abruptly and rudely short

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curtail

(v.) to lessen, reduce

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daunting

(adj.) intimidating, causing one to lose courage

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debacle

(n.) a disastrous failure, disruption

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debase

(v.) to lower the quality or esteem of something

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debauch

(v.) to corrupt by means of sensual pleasures

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debunk

(v.) to expose the falseness of something

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decorous

(adj.) socially proper, appropriate

77
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decry

(v.) to criticize openly

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deface

(v.) to ruin or injure something’s appearance

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defamatory

(adj.) harmful toward another’s reputation

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defer

(v.) to postpone something; to yield to another’s wisdom

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deferential

(adj.) showing respect for another’s authority

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defile

(v.) to make unclean, impure

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deft

(adj.) skillful, capable

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defunct

(adj.) no longer used or existing

85
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delegate

(v.) to hand over responsibility for something

86
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deleterious

(adj.) harmful

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deliberate

(adj.) intentional, reflecting careful consideration

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delineate

(v.) to describe, outline, shed light on

89
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demagogue

(n.) a leader who appeals to a people’s prejudices

90
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demarcation

(n.) the marking of boundaries or categories

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demean

(v.) to lower the status or stature of something

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demure

(adj.) quiet, modest, reserved

93
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denigrate

(v.) to belittle, diminish the opinion of

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depravity

(n.) wickedness

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deprecate

(v.) to belittle, depreciate

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derelict

(adj.) abandoned, run-down

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deride

(v.) to laugh at mockingly, scorn

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derivative

(adj.) taken directly from a source, unoriginal

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desecrate

(v.) to violate the sacredness of a thing or place

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desiccated

(adj.) dried up, dehydrated